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RESPONSE 2 SAMUEL 7:1-29 Series: Kingdom & Exile - Part Five Pastor Stephen Muncherian September 10, 2017 |
We
are at 2 Samuel 7 - starting at verse 1 - verses 1 to 3
focus us on David’s Desire. Verse
1: Now
when the king lived in his house and the Lord had
given him rest from all his surrounding enemies, the
king said to Nathan the prophet, “See now, I dwell in a
house of cedar, but the ark of God dwells in a tent.” And Nathan
said to the king, “Go, do all that is in your heart, for
the Lord is with you.” Over
the last several Sundays we’ve seen David as a warrior -
taking on Goliath and the Philistines. We know from
Scripture that David had his struggles with Saul - who
was psychotic at times.
What
we’re seeing here is different. David is now
the king. God
has given David rest from his enemies. That didn’t
happen a whole lot in David’s life. These are good
times in the kingdom. Its
not hard to imagine David sitting at home - in his cedar
paneled palace - cedar being a serious upgrade in a
construction industry based on rocks - meaning the royal
palace is pretty sweet.
Maybe David is propped up in his Barcalounger -
reading a good scroll by the fire. As
David’s sitting there he gets an idea - a vision - that
he shares with Nathan.
Nathan who’s a close friend - a counselor - a
prophet - a man of God.
“Nathan,
its not right for me to be living in such luxury while
the ark of God is sitting out there in a tent.”
The
ark was a box - that may have looked like this - a
rectangular prism - that God had given specific
instructions to Moses on how to assemble it and what to
put in it - symbols of God’s relationship with His
people. God
had designed the ark to be a unique focal point of His
relationship with His people. The
cover of the ark was called The Mercy Seat. On either side
of the cover - the mercy seat - are golden cherubim - or
angels - same word different language - cherubim -
angels - facing each other with wings outstretched
toward each other over the mercy seat. God
had promised to meet His people at the mercy seat. According
to God’s instructions - once a year - on the Day of
Atonement - the high priest would enter the Holy of
Holies - the innermost room of the Tabernacle - the tent
complex - where God’s ark was suppose to be. The High
Priest would sprinkle the blood of a sacrificed bull and
a sacrificed goat - sprinkle their blood on the mercy
seat - this place of God meeting with His people. That blood
symbolized the temporary covering of sin - that the
guilt of sin was temporarily removed from God’s people. All
of which was a foreshadowing of the Messiah’s blood shed
for us - God in His mercy covering our sin with His own
blood so that our sins would be covered - once for all
time - our relationship with God restored through the
blood of Jesus Christ. That
was what the instructions said and what God is working
at. But the
original Tabernacle had probably been destroyed back in
1050 BC when the Philistines overran Shiloh. So now this
unique focal point of the Holy God’s relationship with
His people is sitting in a tent that David had set up
for it in Jerusalem. To
David’s credit he gets it - the inequitable wrongness of
the situation. The
luxury of David’s house verses where the ark is being
housed. David’s
idea - His vision is to build a structure without equal
- a temple to house the ark - a temple worthy of the
Holy God Who has this unique relationship with His
people. To
God alone be the glory.
David’s
heart and his desire are in the right place. What God
blesses us with isn’t about us but to be used for His
glory. Nathan’s
response makes sense.
“David,
your heart is the right place. Go for it.” Coming
to verses 4 to 17 - God’s response to David is God’s Promise to David. What is hugely
significant to David - and to us. Verse
4: But
that same night the word of the Lord came to Nathan, “Go
and tell my servant David, ‘Thus says the Lord: Would you
build me a house to dwell in? Uncomfortable
spot to be in. Isn’t
it? Nathan
- God’s prophet - the king’s confidant - Nathan tells
David, “Go
for it. God
is with you.” Now he’s got to go back
and tell David he - Nathan - jumped the gun. Humbling.
God responding to
David - God begins with a history lesson which touches
on what we’ve been looking at since January. God creating
everything out of nothing.
God creating mankind in His image. Adam and the
fall. God
at work in and through the lives of real people living
in real places in real time - people like Noah and
Abraham and Joseph and Moses and Joshua - through
prophets and judges - some good and some not so good -
even kings like Saul - God working His plan - God and
His work of redemption. In
all that Moses and the Exodus are a pivot point in the
history of God working to preserve and prepare His
people. Redeeming
and delivering them.
Establishing them on the Promised Land. God forming a
nation and teaching that nation what it means to live
life with the living God. In
the midst of all that - Moses and the Exodus - in the
midst of all that God
gives assembly instructions for the Tabernacle. The tent that
God that has constructed to house the ark that God uses
to demonstrate His
presence - His relationship and working with His
people. In
all that God never asked for a temple. The timing of
this - the implementation of this - all this is David’s
desire. Not
a bad desire. But
- the point of the history lesson is this: God is the one
with the plan and this just isn’t God’s timing. This isn’t how
David fits into what God is doing. Verse 8: Now,
therefore, thus you shall say to my servant David, ‘Thus
says the Lord of hosts, I took you from the pasture,
from following the sheep, that you should be prince over
my people Israel. And
I have been with you wherever you went and have cut off
all your enemies from before you. And I will
make for you a great name, like the name of the great
ones of the earth.
And I will appoint a place for my people Israel
and will plant them, so that they may dwell in their own
place and be disturbed no more. And violent
men shall afflict them no more, as formerly, from the
time that I appointed judges over my people Israel. And I will
give you rest from all your enemies. In verse 8 God’s
history lesson gets personal - what God is doing in and
through David.
David
- the youngest son of Jesse - David was a shepherd sent
out to pasteurize the sheep while everyone else had more
important things going.
Seemingly not much was expected of David. “David, I took you out of the pasture that
you should be prince over my people.” Who choose David? God. Who
establishes David as the ruler of God’s people? God. This is
personal. God
and David. And
David - wherever you went I was with you. I cut off your
enemies.
Which
God did. Yes? There are very
few people in history that are remembered like David is
remembered - and in a good way - for good things. David - a man
after God’s own heart. And
God plants His people on the Promised Land - a place of
God’s provision and a place for God’s people to dwell
with God. Unlike
during the time of the Judges God’s people no longer
need to live in fear of their enemies. But, they can
live in rest - an absence of hostilities and conflict. David
- the king - and God’s people at rest - because of what
God has done in and through David. Going on in verse 11: Moreover,
the Lord declares to you that the Lord will make you a
house - house meaning a royal
linage - a line of kings.
Future history.
The history lesson of what God has been doing
with mankind and His people and in and through David is
now about what God will do down the line of history. Verse
12: When
your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your
fathers - meaning all this will
take place after David dies - future history - I
will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come
from your body, and I will establish his kingdom. He - who we know is
Solomon - He
shall build a house for my name, and I will establish
the throne of his kingdom forever. I will be to
him a father, and he shall be to me a son. When he
commits iniquity, I will discipline him with the rod of
men, with the stripes of the sons of men, but my
steadfast love will not depart from him, as I took it
from Saul, whom I put away from before you. - meaning God’s
relationship with Solomon is going to be very intimate
and enduring despite how we know Solomon is going to
mess up and God is going to discipline him - And
your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever
before me. Your
throne shall be established forever.’” In accordance
with all these words, and in accordance with all this
vision, Nathan spoke to David - meaning this isn’t
something Nathan made up but it is the word of the God
to David. We
know - because we’re looking backwards through history
at what God did - we know that Solomon continued the
line of David - had an amazing relationship with God -
and built the Temple.
When Solomon built the Temple he
gave credit to his father David for having the desire
and putting together all the materials. And Solomon
gave glory to God for making it all happen - God alone
Who worthy of all praise and glory for all that God is
and all that God has done.
It
is important for us to see that there are promises here
that for the next 400 years those promises were
fulfilled through David’s immediate descendants. But we need to
also understand that what God is promising here goes way
beyond the scope of David and his immediate family.
This is a really
extreme oversimplification of the Covenants to the point
of bordering on inaccuracy. But the point
of having those up there is to give us a basic big
picture idea of where God has been going up through
David and to give us an idea of how David might have
been processing this. In
the Garden of Eden God made a covenant with Adam and Eve
called the Edenic Covenant - where God provides the
Garden as a gift for humanity and we get to be God’s
divine representatives overseeing His creation and
living by trusting in God’s knowledge of good and evil. And we blew it
- trusted ourselves not God. (Genesis 1,2) Then
there was the Adamic Covenant - which contains the first
promise of a redeemer.
God beginning to lay out what He is going to do
in history to restore our broken relationship with Him. (Genesis
3:14-17) The
Adamic Covenant is followed by the Noahic Covenant that
God made with… Noah.
After the flood with the rainbow. God promising
- despite our sin - that God isn’t going to destroy us
or the world with a flood.
Instead the world is going to be a stable place
for the long haul of history while God works out His
plan of redemption.
(Genesis 8:20-9:6) Then
there’s the Abrahamic Covenant in which God selects…
Abraham out of all the peoples of the world and God
promises Abraham a ginormous family that God promises to
give a land to and through which God is going to bless
all the nations of the earth - us. (Genesis
12:1-3; 13:14-17; 15:1-7; 17:1-8) Then
there’s the Mosaic Covenant - God rescuing His people
from Egypt and promising to bring them to the land
promised to Abraham and to dwell with His people on that
land and to make them into a nation that God is going to
use to demonstrate Who He is to the world. The terms of
which - what that relationship is to look like - is
contained in the laws given by God at Mount Sinai. (Exodus 20-31) Which
brings us to David and what we’re reading here in 2
Samuel 7 - which is God promising to establish David as
the king over Israel and promising that the promises He
made to Abraham will be fulfilled through David’s house
- his royal lineage.
Which goes way beyond what God has done - the
history lesson - what God has done in and through David
- personal history - and reaches forward into future
history - us. The
Davidic Covenant is God promising to use a future
descendant of David to bring about God’s kingdom justice
and peace over the nations - forever. The redemption
God promised to Adam - that God preserved and affirmed
through Noah - the blessing that God promised Abraham
and the relationship that God clarified through Moses -
God promises to accomplish through the royal line of
David. (2
Samuel 7:4-17) If
we’re hearing Jesus in that then we’re tracking with
God. Where
God is going with all these promises - covenants.
What
we know is the work of Christ on the Cross and our own
salvation and eternity with God. Imagine
David hearing that and processing just what God is
promising. David
is an integral part of that. We are a part
of that. That’s
staggering. Verses 18 to 29 bring
us to David’s Response. If
we’re David, how do we respond to what God is promising? Verse
18: Then
King David went in and sat before the Lord and said,
“Who am I, O Lord God, and what is my house, that you
have brought me thus far?
And yet this was a small thing in your eyes, O
Lord God. You
have spoken also of your servant's house for a great
while to come, and this is instruction for mankind, O
Lord God! And
what more can David say to you? For you know
your servant, O Lord God!
Because of your promise, and according to your
own heart, you have brought about all this greatness, to
make your servant know it. David’s
response - first David goes in to what was probably the
tent - he goes in before the ark - before God. He gets alone
with God. “Who am I?” is a self-deprecating -
self-abasing - phrase that was used when someone came
before someone of higher rank. “O
Lord God” translates two words for God used together: “Adonai” and
“Yahweh.” Used
together the idea is of the sovereign God - master of
His creation - the God who redeems and chooses to
establish a relationship with
His people. In
short: The
Sovereign Lord. 7
times in this prayer - 7 times David uses that
combination: “O
Lord God” “O
Sovereign Lord.” 10
times David refers to himself as the Sovereign Lord’s
“servant.” The
Hebrew word is “abad” - meaning slave - the lowest form
of humble servant. David
gets it. Who
God is. Who
David is. “Before
the unimaginable indescribable awesomeness of Who God
is, who am I?” God
is concerned with how David got to where is David is in
his life. And
the sovereign Lord of creation is concerned with David’s
future. God
intimately knows David - the details of his life. God has plan
and purpose for David.
Humbling? David’s
response is like child sitting before Abba - Father. “Who
am I that You took me from being an insignificant
shepherd leading a little flock of sheep and have given
me this throne that endures forever.” We
need to do this every now and then. Probably more
now than then. To
sit before God and realize just how greatly He has
blessed us. Who
are we? That
God blesses us with clothing and warm homes and food on
our tables and health and strength? That God
sustains us employed or unemployed? To have the
families we have? Our
spouses? The
opportunities? This
congregation to be a part of? Salvation? Forgiveness of
sin? Life
with God now and forever because of Jesus? “Who am I that You the Sovereign God should
bless me so?” Verse 22: Therefore
you are great, O Lord God.
For there is none like you, and there is no God
besides you, according to all that we have heard with
our ears. David
contemplating the awesomeness of Who God is. “You
are great. There
is no other God like You.” And who is like your people Israel, the one
nation on earth whom God went to redeem to be his
people, making himself a name and doing for them great
and awesome things by driving out before your people,
whom you redeemed for yourself from Egypt, a nation and
its gods? And
you established for yourself your people Israel to be
your people forever.
And you, O Lord, became their God. David
contemplating God’s sovereign power. “No
other God could do or would do what You’ve done. And its all
about You. To
God be the glory.”
Verse
25: And
now, O Lord God, confirm forever the word that you have
spoken concerning your servant and concerning his house,
and do as you have spoken.
And your name will be magnified forever - do what you will with
us that You God would be glorified - saying,
‘The Lord of hosts is God over Israel,’ and the house of
your servant David will be established before you. For you, O
Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, have made this
revelation to your servant, saying, ‘I will build you a
house.’ Therefore
your servant has found courage to pray this prayer to
you. And
now, O Lord God, you are God, and your words are true,
and you have promised this good thing to your servant. Now therefore
may it please you to bless the house of your servant, so
that it may continue forever before you. For you, O
Lord God, have spoken, and with your blessing shall the
house of your servant be blessed forever.” We
know that - when God redirected David’s Temple building
desire - David went on to prepare everything necessary
help his son to be successful in what God had called his
son to do - to build this glorious Temple worth of the Sovereign
Lord. I’m
not suppose to build it.
But, I’m going to do everything in my power to
make sure my son is successful in fulfilling what God
has called him to do.
And then, I’m going to step back and let you O
Sovereign Lord glorify your name through the work of
another - my son. That’s
the humble heart of a servant on display. The ambition
of a godly man or woman is to glorify God - not self. Regardless of
who gets the credit - regardless of what needs
redirecting - God is sovereign and I will follow His
plan for my life. To
God be the glory. Chuck
Swindoll writes this:
“God
does not call everybody to build temples. He calls some
people to be soldiers.
He calls some people to do the gutsy work in the
trenches. He
calls some people to represent Him on foreign soil, but
He doesn’t call everyone.
God has all kinds of creative ways to use us -
ways we can’t even imagine and certainly can’t see up
there around the next bend in the road.” (1) Godly
ambition is focused on glorifying God. Not our vision
for our lives. Not
what other people think our lives should be about. But humble
obedience to God’s plan for our lives - even if that
means giving up what we desire in order to pursue what
God desires for us. Processing all that… Two
takeaways: First: The humbling
implications of Who God is and who we are - the
implications of that for us - individually and as a
congregation. God
is our creator - Who creates all of whatever exists out
of nothing - Who created and holds together the very
atoms of our existence.
God Who is the Sovereign King of kings and Lord
of lords Potentate of His Kingdom - everywhere having
authority and dominion over His creation. The
sovereign Lord God Who is Holy and without sin and
morally separate from His creation - Who has every just
right to condemn and eternally pour out His wrath on us. God Who deeply
in love with us - relentless in His loving pursuit of us
- Who is faithfully and purposefully working through
history - through covenants and patriarchs and prophets
and kings and kingdoms - what God’s promise to David
reveals and points towards - God’s work to rescue,
redeem, and restore us - even to relationship with Him
forever. God
- Who takes on our humanity and sacrifices Himself in
our place to deal definitively and completely with what
separates us from Him. God
Who calls us to that relationship - Who gathers and
enables us to serve and to worship and honor and glorify
Him Who alone is worthy of all worship and honor and
glory. Even
the privilege of gathering here as Creekside - which we
cannot take lightly. The
implications of that are astounding. Our
being here isn’t about us.
Being Creekside isn’t something we add in to our
overcommitted lives or that we serve or show up because
we’re on some schedule.
Being here isn’t about what floats our boat - our
comfort zone.
Being here isn’t about our vision for why we’re
here or not. Being
here is way bigger than any of us and all of us. And yet it’s a
personal as each one of us. Our being here
isn’t because of us - it’s because of God. The Sovereign
Lord God who creates and calls and gathers us. For His
eternal purposes and glory. The
Sovereign Lord God provides for us - even the daily
stuff of life. That
we’re upright and breathing independently is an act of
God. Food
on the plate and a roof over our heads and clean water
to drink and money to pay the bills is all because of
God. Just
having hours in a day is because of God. That’s not
random. Right? God’s
calling David out of a pasture with sheep to a palace as
king prepping a Temple looking forward to the Messiah
wasn’t random. Our
being parents or grandparents - or students - or
whatever we do - or whoever we are - you are not random. And all that
isn’t about you. Its
because of God. To
God alone be the glory. God
is looking for men and women who are deeply spiritual -
willing to be passionate about what He is passionate
about - that are humble willing servants - who aren’t
trying to fake life with God. Men and women
who’s from the heart desire is to live completely
surrendered to Him.
That God - THE God - will work through to
accomplish His eternal purposes. The
challenge - and the awesome privilege - is to respond to
the Sovereign Lord God - with the total surrender of our
lives - with total dependence by faith on Him - so that
in whatever He has created and called us to - He alone
gets the glory. This
week find a tent - some place to get alone with God. We’re all
running 25/8/366 - but just do it. Take time to
praise God for who He is - His majesty - His power - His
awesome sovereignty. Take
time to get alone with God and to review God’s work in
your life. To
review God’s past graciousness and mercy - His
deliverance. To
praise God for all that He - the sovereign God - has
done and is doing in your life. Take
time to renew your commitment to Him - your total
surrender - your utter dependence - your complete trust. In whatever
circumstances you’re in.
In however He may change your vision of your
life. In
whatever He may open up to you. God
alone is trustworthy.
God - the Sovereign Lord - Who is
enthroned in Heaven - awesome and beyond comprehension -
Who deeply loves each
one of us. _______________ 1. Charles Swindoll, David:
A Man of Passion and Destiny Unless
otherwise indicated, Scripture quotations are from The
Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001 by
Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News
Publishers. Used
by permission. All
rights reserved. |