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PASS IT FORWARD 2 SAMUEL 9:1-13 Series: Kingdom & Exile - Part Six Pastor Stephen Muncherian September 17, 2017 |
This is a picture of
Cecelia Chican - which was taken back in 1987. Just a tad over 30
years ago last month - on Sunday,
August 16, 1987, Northwest Airlines flight 225 took off from the
Detroit’s Metro Wayne County airport heading for John
Wayne airport down in Orange County. Shortly after takeoff
at a height of about 50 feet and a speed of 195 mph the
aircraft started to roll from side to side - went into a
stall - the left wing was severed by light pole -
igniting fuel stored in the wing - the right wing tore
through the roof of an Avis car rental building. The plane - out of
control - crashed inverted onto a major road - hitting
vehicles on the road.
As the plane burst into flames it hit a railroad
overpass and the overpass of eastbound I 94. 156 people were killed
- including 2 people on the ground. At the time
Flight 255 was the second deadliest aviation accident in
the US and remains the deadliest sole-survivor plane
crash in US history.
The one solitary survivor was Cecelia Chican who
at the time was 4 years old. John Theide - the
firefighter who rescued her - said that he heard a faint
cry - looked to his right and saw an arm, kind of bent,
coming out of a chair. At first - when they
found Cecelia - they couldn’t believe that she’d been on
the plane. They
thought she’d been on the ground - maybe in a car. But, she was
identified by her grandfather and her name was on the
passenger list. This is a recent
picture of Cecelia.
She is now in her 30’s - married - and flies
quite often. John
Theide - the firefighter that rescued her actually
attended her wedding.
Pretty chill. Cecelia survived because, as
the plane was falling, Cecelia’s mother, Paula Chican,
unbuckled her own seat belt, got down on her knees in
front of her daughter, wrapped her arms and body around
Cecelia, and then would not let her go. That is an amazing act
of sacrificial love.
Yes? What
is an inspiring act of outrageously giving what could
not be earned - what is not deserved - can never be
repaid - and yet is freely given and often at great cost
to the giver. Today we are looking
at David - 2 Samuel 9 - and outrageous love - what is
undeserved and inspiring - challenging - for us. 2
Samuel 9 - verse 1:
And
David said, “Is there still anyone left of the house of
Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan’s sake?” Now there was
a servant of the house of Saul whose name was Ziba, and
they called him to David.
And the king said to him, “Are you Ziba?” And he said,
“I am your servant.”
And the king said, “Is there not still someone of
the house of Saul, that I may show the kindness of God
to him?” Ziba
said to the king, “There is still a son of Jonathan; he
is crippled in his feet.” The
king said to him, “Where is he?” And Ziba said
to the king, “He is in the house of Machir the son of
Ammiel, at Lo-debar.” What we’re seeing here
is David’s Heart. Last Sunday we saw that
God had given David rest on every side from his enemies
- what was an unusual interlude of peace and quietness
in David’s life. During
that time David - maybe feet propped up and leaning back
in his Barcalounger - maybe reading through a good
scroll by the fire - David seems to have given time to
thinking about his life - what he’s come through - the
ways in which God has blessed him. What motivated
David to think about building a Temple for God. Last Sunday we saw God
make astounding promises to David about how God was
going to work through David - through David’s line -
Solomon building the Temple - promises that ultimately
point to Jesus our Savior.
Someplace in all of
David’s reflection apparently David thought specifically
about his friend Jonathan and Jonathan’s father Saul -
the impact they’d had in his life - where God was in all
of that. Someplace
in there David begins to think about a promise that he’d
made both to Jonathan and to Saul.
Which is the account of
Jonathan heading out to the field with his servant -
shooting arrows - sending his servant farther and
farther out to get the arrows - sending secret signals
to David about what his father - Saul - intended to do
to David - mainly killing him. Remember that? Just before all that
arrow shooting - in 1 Samuel 20 - starting at verse 13 - Jonathan says
to David: But
should it please my father to do you harm, the Lord do
so to Jonathan and more also if I do not disclose it to
you and send you away, that you may go in safety. May the Lord
be with you, as He has been with my father. “If
I don’t warn you that my father is trying to kill you
may God strike me dead as well.” Which is why all the
arrow shooting happened.
Jonathan warning David. Jonathan goes on -
verse 14: If
I am still alive, show me the steadfast love of the
Lord, that I may not die; Who’s steadfast love? The Lord’s. “David,
show me the kind of steadfast love that God has shown
His people.” Verse 15: and
do not cut off your steadfast love from my house
forever, when the Lord cuts off every one of the enemies
of David from the face of the earth.” The custom in those
days was that when a new king became the new king he
exterminated the family of the old king - even if it was
his own siblings. Politics
can be rough sometimes.
Exterminating the competition took away the
possibility of a political comeback - a revolt. Secure your
reign by killing off potential opposition. What Jonathan is saying
here is: “David
- God has chosen you to be the next king. I get that. May God’s will
be done. When
you get to be king will you show my family steadfast
love? Even
if I’m dead - even if all your enemies are dead - when
God is giving you a time of peace - regardless of what’s
customary - instead of wiping out my family - which no
one would question - which is perfectly acceptable by
man’s way of doing things - instead will you do what is
totally undeserved - promise me you’ll show steadfast
love to my family so that my family line will go on?” Verse 16: And
Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David,
saying, “May the Lord take vengeance on David's
enemies.” And
Jonathan made David swear again by his love for him, for
he loved him as he loved his own soul. (1 Samuel 20:13-17) A covenant is a solemn
binding agreement.
Jonathan - who should have sided with his father
to eliminate David who’s his competition for the throne
- Jonathan - before God - covenants with David against
David’s enemies - even his father Saul. And David, before God -
binds himself to the promise of caring for Jonathan’s
family as he would care for his own family - with the
same steadfast love David would show his own children. The promise David made
to Saul is recorded in 1 Samuel 24. Saul is relieving
himself in a cave.
David was deeper in the cave and could have very
easily taken out Saul.
But he doesn’t.
And later lets Saul know that he didn’t. Remember this? 1
Samuel 24 - starting at verse 20 - Saul says to David: “I
know that you shall surely be king, and that the kingdom
of Israel shall be established in your hand. Swear to me
therefore by the Lord that you will not cut off my
offspring after me, and that you will not destroy my
name out of my father’s house.” “God’s
gonna make you king.
But, promise me you won’t follow custom and
exterminate my family.” Verse 22: “And
David swore this to Saul.”
(1 Samuel 24:20-22) It’s the same promise
David made to Jonathan.
In 2 Samuel 9 David is thinking about that
promise. In verse 1 - the word
“kindness.” “That
I may show him kindness…” Is the same
word in Hebrew as what Jonathan asked David to swear to
- that David affirmed in his promise to Saul -
“steadfast love” or some versions translate it
“lovingkindness” or “unfailing kindness.” The Hebrew word is
“khesed.” Sadly
the English really isn’t able to do justice to the depth
of what David is promising to do. “Khesed” describes the
love of God that moves God to establish His covenant
relationship with His people. “You
shall be My people.
I choose you.”
Why? Because they
deserve it? Because
they’ve earned it?
Because they’re really wonderful people. Why God’s
covenant relationship with Israel? It’s simply
because God chooses to establish His covenant
relationship with them. “Khesed” is the love of
God that moves Him to redeem His people from Egypt and
then to treat them with unfailing love when they wander
off into sin - even when they blatantly reject Him. “Khesed” in the New
Testament is demonstrated in Jesus - God - going to the
cross to pay the penalty for our sin by taking our place
in death. Khehsed
love is God’s love that is undeserved - merciful -
gracious - towards us. “Khesed” is the Hebrew
word that describes the outrageous unfailing relentless
love of God Who is working through history - in and
through the lives of real people in real time - to
redeem us as His people.
The kind of love that moves a mother to surround
her child with her own body - even in death - never
letting go. In verse 1 - David
asks, “Is
there still anyone left?”
Notice - not “Is there anyone deserving?” “Is there
anyone qualified?” Simply, “Is
there anyone still left that I can show undeserved love
to?” We’re starting to see
the heart of David.
David’s desire to fulfill his promise to Jonathan
- who loved him as a brother - and Saul - who treated
him as an enemy. David’s
desire to show “kindness”
- “khehsed” love - that goes counter-culture - that is
undeserved and simply outrageous - not based on
qualification. The answer to the
question, “Is
there still anyone?” is “Yes there is.” The answer comes from
Ziba - who was a former servant of Saul. Ultimately what we know
from Scripture is that Ziba is a self-serving slimeball
who is always looking out for Ziba rather than showing
any “khesed” love towards anyone. It’s possible
that when Saul was killed Ziba may have “acquired” some
of Saul’s possessions by some not so legitimate means. So Ziba’s response “I’m
your servant” and Ziba’s making sure
that David knows that Jonathan’s son is crippled is
about self-preservation.
Ziba protecting Ziba from what may happen if
David shows kindness to Jonathan’s son. “Jonathan’s
son should be dead.
People expect you to have him killed. He’s crippled. He comes with
all kinds of issues.
David, think about your image as king. Your court and
the kind of people that you want to have seen at your
court. David
- he’s a liability.
No one will blame you for not showing kindness to
the son of Jonathan.” Verse 4: The
king said to him, “Where is he?” Isn’t that a great
response? Not
“How
badly crippled is he?”
Or, “How did he get that way?” “Khesed” love isn’t
picky. It
certainly isn’t PC.
It doesn’t look for things that deserve love. It operates
apart from the response or ability of the individual. God - because He is
“khesed” love - God chose David - an undeserving
shepherd boy - to be king - to use to establish a
dynasty that leads to the Savior of mankind. Which is David
- heart in sync with God’s heart - David the famous king
stooping down and reaching out to someone who represents
everything David is not. It’s a simple question
that demonstrates David’s heart attitude: “Where
is he?” Jonathan’s son is
where? Verse
4: “He
is in the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, at
Lo-debar.” “lo” in Hebrew means
“no” and “debar” is from a word that means “pasture” or
“pastureland.” Lo-debar
literally means… “no pasture.” Which is this
place located just south of the Sea of Galilee and east
of the Jordan River.
This is the garden spot of No Pasture. Pretty
desolate. 2 Samuel 4:4 gives us
the back story: “Jonathan,
the son of Saul, had a son who was crippled in his feet. He was five
years old when the news about Saul and Jonathan - their death - came
from Jezreel - which was where the
battle was where they were killed - and
his nurse took him up and fled - because custom had it
that he was probably in line to get exterminated - and
as she fled in her haste, he fell and became lame. And his name
was Mephibosheth.” News comes that King
Saul is dead. Jonathan
is dead. The
nurse picks up the soon to be exterminated child that’s
in her care and starts running. Probably she
tripped - the child falls - breaks both feet - is
crippled for life. So Mephibosheth spends
the rest of his life - crippled and hiding - in the
resort town of Lo-debar - fearful for his life. Sad. Yes? Pretty
pathetic. We don’t know how old
Mephibosheth was. Later
on we find out he had a son name Mica. So he could
have been married.
Sadly, he could have been a widower. There’s no
mention of a wife.
Years have gone by.
Just when you thought
things couldn’t get worse - they are. One day
there’s a knock on the door and the last thing
Mephibosheth wants to see - messengers from King David -
are standing there on his welcome mat with an offer he
can’t refuse. “The
king wants to see you.” Probably he’s thinking
to himself, “I
am so dead.” Verse 5 brings us to David’s Actions. David’s attitude was
what? “Where
is he?” In sync with God’s
heart undeserved kindness.
David’s actions towards Mephibosheth demonstrate
that attitude. Verse 5: Then
King David sent and brought him from the house of Machir
the son of Ammiel, at Lo-debar. And
Mephibosheth the son of Jonathan, son of Saul, came to
David and fell on his face and paid homage. And David
said, “Mephibosheth!”
And he answered, “Behold, I am your servant.” And David said
to him, “Do not fear, for I will show you kindness for
the sake of your father Jonathan, and I will restore to
you all the land of Saul your father, and you shall eat
at my table always.”
And he paid homage and said, “What is your
servant, that you should show regard for a dead dog such
as I?” Can you picture this? Mephibosheth
brought before David.
Mephibosheth hobbles in - drops the crutches -
falls prostrate - flat on the floor - before the king -
David who has every sovereign right to take
Mephibosheth’s life - and his son’s life - Mica. Mephibosheth
has no idea what’s coming.
No expectation of anything - except death -
perhaps horribly. Dr. Karl Menninger
tells the story of Thomas Jefferson, riding horseback
cross-country when he and his group came to a swollen
river. A
traveler waited until several of the party had crossed
and then hailed President Jefferson and asked if he
would carry him across on his horse. Jefferson pulled him up
onto the back of his horse and carried him to the
opposite bank. “Tell
me,” asked one of the men, “why
did you select the president to ask this favor of?”
What would that have
been like? Mephibosheth
hears what David say - can’t believe his ears - raises
his head from where he’s lying prostrate - and sees on
David’s face a “Yes.” “Yes
Mephibosheth. You
heard it right. I’m
going to show kindness - grace - undeserved favor - to
you.” David restores all the
land that should have been his. Mephibosheth
is given a place of honor - regularly eating at the
David’s table. Not
a table someplace in the palace. But at David’s
own table. He’s
family. Mephibosheth -
prostrate - asks, “What
is your servant, that you should show regard for a dead
dog such as I?” Ever get knocked off
your feet by something God does? We need to be reminded
of how Mephibosheth’s question sounds so much like
David’s question from last Sunday. When David
came face-to-face with God’s undeserved loving kindness
towards David and his family - all of what God had done
for David and was promising to do. 2
Samuel 7:18 - David asking: “Who
am I, O Sovereign Lord, and what is my house, that you
have brought me thus far?” David - thinking about
what God has done in his life - undeserved - heart in
sync with God - David is passing that kindness on to
Mephibosheth. Verse 9: Then
the king called Ziba, Saul’s servant, and said to him,
“All that belonged to Saul and to all his house I have
given to your master’s grandson. And you and
your sons and your servants shall till the land for him
and shall bring in the produce, that your master’s
grandson may have bread to eat. But
Mephibosheth your master’s grandson shall always eat at
my table.” Now
Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants. With one royal edict
all of Mephibosheth’s needs are taken care of. David even
throws in the self-serving slimeball Ziba and his 15
sons and 20 servants to make sure it happens. Verse 11: Then
Ziba said to the king, “According to all that my lord
the king commands his servant, so will your servant do.” So
Mephibosheth ate at David’s table, like one of the
king’s sons. And
Mephibosheth had a young son, whose name was Mica. And all who
lived in Ziba’s house became Mephibosheth’s servants. So
Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem, for he ate always at
the king’s table. Now
he was lame in both his feet. Picture the scene. Dinner in the
palace. The
royal dinning room with all the trappings of opulence. The royal family comes
in - 18 sons take their places - Amnon - Absolom -
Adonijah - Solomon.
Tamar - David’s daughter by his wife Maachah. Maybe even
David’s wives - maybe all 8 of them. All at their
places. Family.
And the guests: perhaps Joab -
the general. And
Nathan - the prophet and historian - David’s counselor. King David seated at
the head of this assemblage of the upper echelon of the
kingdom. Good
looking people seated at a well laid out table. And then clump - drag -
clump - drag - clump - drag - Mephibosheth the cripple
hobbles in. Smiles. Takes his seat
at the table. The
empty chair has been filled. Mephibosheth
is as one of the king’s sons - accepted - respected -
honored - restored.
Verses 12 and 13
summarize what David did - making sure we don’t miss
what’s been done. Verse 12 tells us that
Mephibosheth had a young son who’s name was Mica. Point being
that David’s fulfillment of his promise extends to
Mephibosheth’s posterity - future generations of Saul’s
line. Verse 12 reminds us
that Ziba’s household became Mephibosheth’s servants. David
restoring what rightfully would have been Mephibosheth’s
plus guaranteeing him and income. Verse 13 reminds us
that Mephibosheth is no longer living in the backwater
of Lo-debar - but in Jerusalem - eating at the king’s
table - he’s part of the royal family. And -
Mephibosheth is lame in both his feet. Meaning so what! Khehsed love
is given because we deserve it but because God is
gracious to us - pouring out His love on us -
outrageously - relentlessly - simply because He chooses
to do so.
What Paul writes in
Ephesians 2:4-6 parallels what we’re seeing here between
God and David and Mephibosheth and us. How God has
demonstrated His love towards us in Jesus. Paul writes: But
God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with
which He loved us - because God is Himself
the source and definition of love - lovingkindness -
undeserved steadfast love - “khesed” - even
when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive
together with Christ—by grace - God’s undeserved -
unearnable love - you
have been saved—and raised us up with Him and seated us
with Him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, We’re dead in our
trespasses. A corpse is dead. In the real
world we don’t hook up a lightening rod to the
electrodes in our neck and flip a switch - things buzz
and whirl - electricity flows and “Its
alive.” Dead is dead
with no expectation of life. What hope does
Mephibosheth have?
The grandson of Saul - the former king. Mephibosheth
is hiding out in Lo-debar - in fear - trying to hang on
to his life. Knowing
there’s a death sentence hanging over him. Because of Adam’s sin
each of us is born spiritually dead. We’re born
totally and hopelessly separated from God facing eternal
punishment - eternal death - with no expectation for
anything else. We can try to run from
that. We’re
just stubborn and prideful enough to think that somehow
we can do life on our own terms. In our
self-focused - self-sufficient - little worlds we
sometimes think that we have what it takes - some
modicum of control over our lives. That we can do
God and a relationship with Him on our own terms. But like Mephibosheth
we’re crippled. Crippled
by our sin. We can walk around like
zombies - deluding ourselves into thinking we’re alive -
but we’re dead. Damaged
goods. If we could take all of
humanity and transport ourselves off to some other
planet - one that we hadn’t messed up yet - a beautiful
pristine world - no trash - no smog - with the idea of
starting over again from scratch. The sad
reality is that we’d end up right back where we are now.
Have you noticed that
every reset in Scripture ends up with us in the same
place of sin, failure, and brokenness - undeserving of
God's love? God is a realist. God is honest. We’re dead in
sin. By
ourselves there is no hope. But God made us alive together with Christ. Mephibosheth had
nothing - deserved nothing - could repay nothing. What do we have to
offer God? Even
that we exist is a gift of God. We have
nothing. We
deserve nothing. We
can repay nothing.
And yet God - like David seeking after
Mephibosheth - God seeks after us. Some here were living
in in pure crud - addictions - emptiness - despair -
some pretty harsh stuff.
Some of us have been really good at running from
God. Even
knowing about God is no insulation from all that. Wherever we’ve
been - in whatever sins were crippling us - God had it
in His heart to seek after us. Our being here is not
because of us. Our
being here is because of God. We wouldn’t
know what to believe or in Whom to believe or for what
to believe if it wasn’t for God. Our being here is
because the Sovereign Holy Creator of everything God -
being rich in mercy - because of His great love with
which He has chosen to love us - God being purposeful
and unrelenting in His working in and through the lives
of real people throughout history - God by His grace -
His choosing to undeservedly favor us - God has sought
after us. God - at the core of
who we are - the core of what makes us us - that core
that was spiritually dead - at the core of who we are
God - because God is loving - gracious - God has made us
to be alive. When we come to trust
in Jesus - God the Holy Spirit enters into us - makes us
to be spiritually alive towards God. So that as we
go through life - God who dwells within us - God desires
to enable and empower and guide and gift and bless us
with everything we need to live life now and forever
with God.
Mephibosheth gets to
live in Jerusalem. The Holy Spirit within
encourages us that, we’re not dead and our destination
is not death but life. Jesus is raised from
the dead. When
we come to Christ as our Savior we’re joined to His
resurrection. God
raises us to real life.
God raises us up out of the death and decay of
this world - raises us up to a whole new life where we
don’t need to be bound by - or guilted by - or return to
any of whatever is back there. And God has seated us with Him. Mephibosheth gets to
sit at the kings table.
He is raised from nothing to a place of honor. God chooses to
bring us into His family. The heavenly places
aren’t some place way out there. What Paul is
saying is that right here and right now we’re already
part of God’s Kingdom.
Already - right here - right now - each of us -
in Christ - has in God’s Kingdom a place of authority -
of power - of privilege. Here in Ephesians 2 -
Paul reminds us that we’re dead - lost - disobedient -
separated from God.
If it wasn’t for God seeking after us we’d be
toast forever. Every
ability. Our
identity. Our
hope. Life
itself. Everything that’s worth having and that God has
blessed us with comes from God. It’s His
initiative. His
grace. His
kindness. His
love poured out. That’s huge. When we find
ourselves feeling crippled - or like we’re damaged goods
- or like we’re living in Lo-debar - or rejected - or
fearful - when Satan is doing a number on us with doubt
and guilt and whatever crud he’d like us think about
yourself - remember God loves you - “khesed.” One takeaway for us -
which is Pass It Forward. “I’d
like to open and account.”
“Who Cares.”
Interest Free Checking In the places where we
do life people are pretty focused on themselves and
people are hurting.
Sometimes even in the church. Jesus said, “By
this all people will know that you are my disciples, if
you have love for one another.” (John 13:35) Jesus told us the
second most important command is: “You
shall love your neighbor as yourself.” He tied loving
others into loving God with all we are. (Mark
12:30,31) Jesus expanded the
circle: “Love
your enemies - pray for them - do good to those who hate
you.” (Matthew 5:44; Luke
6:27) John put it this way: “If
God has so loved us, we also ought to love one another.”
(1 John 4:11) Genesis to Revelation -
our showing love and mercy and grace and forgiveness and
compassion and on and on and on passing it forward… “it” is all
because we get “it” - we get how undeservedly God has
been merciful - gracious - forgiving - compassionate -
and on and on and on - how undeservedly God has been
kind - “khesed” loved us. Thinking that through,
who do you know who’s feeling like damaged goods - or
rejected or fearful or hopeless - like they’re living in
Lo-debar - alone and hiding out? This week, who
do you know who needs you to pass “it” forward to them? __________________ 1. Karl Menninger, Martin
Mayman, and Paul Pruyser, The
Vital Balance Unless otherwise
indicated, Scripture quotations are from The Holy Bible,
English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001 by
Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News
Publishers. Used
by permission. All
rights reserved. |