|
CHOICE ACTS 1:12-26 Series: Being The Church - Part Two Pastor Stephen Muncherian May 29, 2016 |
Last Sunday we began looking at the first
two chapters of the Book of Acts. Acts is
volume two of a two volume set written by Luke. Volume one
being the Gospel of Luke. Luke wrote
both books to a man named Theolphilus. Who was
probably some high ranking official in the Roman
Government. Who
had come to faith in Jesus as his savior but - with
coming persecution - was under pressure to deny his
faith in Jesus. Which is why we’re looking at these first
two chapters of Acts. Luke wrote Luke and Acts to be an
encouragement to Theophilus. Meaning: This is what
it means to follow Jesus in the messed up world we
live in. And
for us as a congregation: This is what
it looks like in real time to be the church. Luke concludes volume one - his Gospel
account concludes with Jesus and the disciples just
outside Jerusalem - with Jesus being taken up into
heaven. Acts - volume two - goes on from there. It’s an explanation of how God the Holy Spirit works - taking obscure men and women -
people like us - in the day to day stuff of life - often
messed up - and even in the midst of persecution and
incredible adversity - how God takes this handful of Jews in Jerusalem - adds Gentiles - and uses them in His history encompassing
work of redeeming mankind. Which is why we’re looking at the first
two chapters of Acts.
What took place in the lives of the disciples
right after Jesus’ resurrection. What were
crucial days - foundational days for where God took
the church in the next 30 or so years of church
history - the church learning what it means to be the
church - being the church - expanding outward into the
empire and beyond - even into what we’re living out
today. We’re looking at what took place in the
lives of the disciples after the resurrection as
they’re learning to be the church - comparing their
experiences to ours.
Very instructive chapters even for us today. How many of you have been to the Grand
Canyon? It’s
like the tourist looking at the Grand Canyon who said,
“I wish I could
have been here to see this happen.” And
the park ranger who replied, “You are.” We have the privilege of living out what
Jesus has been doing in and through His church by the
power and working of the Holy Spirit for just about
2,000 years now.
Putting that a little closer to us. As a
congregation we’ve been talking about where we’re
going - where God may be taking us as a congregation
and what that might look like - Purpose and Process. Right? Love God,
Love Others, Serve the Church, Serve the World. It’s a
crucial question for us: What does it mean for us to be the
church. The
church in process - “Being the Church.” What does
that look like as we move forward together? We’re together? This morning we are at Acts 1 - starting
at verse 12. The disciples are choosing someone to replace Judas Iscariot - who had betrayed Jesus. Which
is a choice will impact the future life of the infant
and growing church.
We’re going to be looking at how they made that
choice. Given a choice - which one would choose? Twitter? Facebook? Snapchat? or
Instagram? Given
a choice - which one would you choose? Panera? Taco Bell? In-N-Out? or Chipotle? There are crucial choices - decisions -
that we make in life. As
a church - how do we use God’s resources? His
finances? His
facilities? What
ministries are God leading us into? As families - individuals - we’re
constantly making decisions that effect our lives
today - tomorrow - the lives of our kids and family. How we use
God’s blessings?
Where do I go to school? What kind of
career path do I follow?
How we help our kids? How do we
handle the circumstances in our families? Today -
there are some here - your mind is focused on a
decision you’re struggling with. How do we make these decisions and avoid major oppses? How
do we know these decisions are according to God’s
will? How
did the disciples make this crucial decision?
Let’s read verses 12 to 14 together: Then they
returned to Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet,
which is near Jerusalem, a Sabbath day’s journey away. And when
they had entered, they went up to the upper room,
where they were staying.
Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and
Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James the son of
Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot and Judas the son of
James. All
these with one accord were devoting themselves to
prayer, together with women and Mary the mother of
Jesus, and His brothers. Jesus has just ascended into Heaven. The angels
have told the disciples that Jesus is going to come
back. The
disciples have come back down from the Mount of Olives
into Jerusalem. In
this upper room - which must have been one large room
- looking ahead at verse 15 there may have been 120
people in this room - not just hanging out but maybe
even sleeping there. Imagine what this would have been like. Depending on
what Luke means by “they were
staying” there.
The disciples - which was an odd collection of
very different guys - together with “the women” -
meaning several unnamed women - and Mary wife of
Joseph and mother of Jesus - and Jesus’ brothers. Different
families - genders - backgrounds - economics. Fun times in
the upper room. Luke says that “all these with
one accord were devoting themselves to prayer.” “...with one
accord” - literally the Greek has the idea that
they were together with one mind - one single minded
purpose. Take two cats - tie their tails together
- we have union but not unity.
Too often that’s the picture of the church. Union in
Christ - yes. But,
unity - no. How can 120 plus people be of one mind? Is the church a place to gather to be with friends of like mind and
morals and beliefs? Is the church a teacher of morals and the “christian” life style? Is the church a philanthropic and benevolent institution? Is
church a place where we serve God and have our
spiritual needs met?
Is church a gathering of people of a like
minded faith tradition?
Is going to church a tradition to pass on to our kids? Is
it all of the above?
Some of the above? There a lot of ideas out there as to what
the church should be.
There’s a lot of ideas even within the church
of what it means to be the church. What the
church should be doing and what church should be like. Some of
those ideas are actually pretty good. Paul describes the church to Timothy. In
1 Timothy 3:15 Paul writes that the church is, “the
household of God, which is the church of the living
God, the pillar
and support of the truth.” (NASB) The truth is the Gospel. Good
News. Bad
News. Good
News. You
Choose. God
loves us. Jesus died for our sins. Jesus is
alive. Salvation
is in Him. He
is returning for us.
The gathering - the people that God has called
together - given to proclaim that truth - to uphold
it and support it - is the church - us. Jesus - back in Acts 1:8 - what we looked
at last Sunday - Jesus told His disciples to wait in
Jerusalem for the Holy Spirit to come upon them and
then they were to move out into the world by the power
of the Holy Spirit witnessing of Jesus. To be the
church - purpose - that’s what the church does. Called
together out of the world we are to witness of Jesus. These people - 120 of them - were single minded - in agreement as to
their purpose together.
Believers in Jesus and His resurrection they
had a message to proclaim. They were waiting - for the Holy Spirit to come and work in them and through them - binding
them together - teaching them - leading them to get
that message out.
Gathered in Jerusalem they knew why they
had been called and any decision they made had to fit
that purpose. The
church cannot make purposeful - wise - decisions
within the will of God if the church is unclear on the
purpose for which it has been called. All these with
one accord - single minded purpose - were devoting
themselves to prayer,
The word in Greek has the idea of looking
for opportunities to pray. Being
constantly ready to pray. Praying
without letting anything distract us from prayer. Praying and
not letting up. Constant
attention to prayer.
Praying for hours - for however long God leads
them to pray. All of them - not just the leaders - not
just the original 11 disciples - but all of them - we continually passionately heart
level devoted to prayer. On Sunday, September 23, 1990 - with the
sweeping changes that were taking place in the Soviet
Union. The
ending of the Soviet Empire and atheistic communism -
on Sunday, September 23, 1990 - the largest and most historic of the
Kremlin’s cathedrals with its five golden domes and
ornate interior - after seven decades of use as a
state museum, a concert hall, and a tourist attraction
- the Cathedral of the Assumption (this building) was reconsecrated by Alexi II, who at that time was the Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox
Church. A
second major church in Moscow - the Church of the
Great Ascension - was also reconsecrated. Thousands
attended the services and religious procession -
including Soviet officials. What has stuck in my mind are the words
of the Patriarch, Alexi II, “The churches are being revived, not by
their external restoration but the prayers pronounced
in them. Without
these prayers the well treated Kremlin cathedrals
stood dead in their whitewashed walls for 72 years.” (1)
Satan works to distract us by the stuff
in our relationships.
Imagine how easily 120 people in 1 room could
be distracted by relational drama. Distracted
by needs not getting met. Our purposes
verses God’s purposes. Prayer - not just a congregational prayer
said by the pastor - or short prayers to begin or end meetings - prayer before meals or before
going to bed - but prayer - continual prayer -
devotion to prayer - habitual prayer - is at the core
of the life of a congregation - that’s what keeps us
close to the heart and mind of God. Prayer places us into the intimacy of our
relationship with God.
The more time we spend in prayer we learn that
prayer is coming - humbly - openly - and putting our
lives in God’s hands - giving our creator access to
our heart - so He can mold us in His Son’s image -
move us where He wants us to go - and remove from us
anything which keeps us back from His perfect will. Prayer is crucial to our decision making and moving forward together according to God’s will. Prayer focused on - centered on - crying
out to God for the purposes of God for the Church -
for His purposes for our marriages - for our families
- for each of us as we seek to follow after Jesus
through the stuff or our lives. Prayer is
essential if we’re going to move forward following God
through the decisions we have before us in life. Maybe we know that. If we’ve
been around church for a while we’ve heard that. But -
thinking about those 120 followers of Jesus in that
upper room - that’s challenging. How heart
level passionate are we?
How devoted to prayer are we? Going on - verses 15 to 20 bring us to
the importance of SCRIPTURE. Let’s read together at verse 15: In those days
Peter stood up among the brothers (the company of
persons was in all about 120) and said, “Brothers, the
Scripture had to be fulfilled, which the Holy Spirit
spoke beforehand by the mouth of David concerning
Judas, who became a guide to those who arrested Jesus. For he was
numbered among us and was allotted his share in this
ministry.” (Now
this man acquired a field with the reward of his
wickedness, and falling headlong he burst open in the
middle and all his bowels gushed out. And it
became known to all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so
that the field was called in their own language
Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.) “For it is
written in the Book of Psalms, ‘May his camp become
desolate, and let there be no one to dwell in it’; and
‘Let another take his office.’ We know that Judas was the treasurer for
Jesus and the disciples. We also know that Judas probably was skimming off the top. He was a
thief. It’s probable that Judas had picked out a
plot of land on which he was maybe planning to build a home. A
retirement villa outside of Jerusalem. He
was probably buying it little by little from the money
he stole. Was
Judas buying the property a little at a time or saving
the money for one large payment? We really
don’t know for sure.
But, he was buying property with stolen money. (John 12:6; 13:29) When it looked like things were coming to
a crisis with Jesus. Politically
- religiously - economically - things we’re looking
not too good for Jesus.
Judas took the 30 pieces of silver - maybe all
he needed to finally pay off the land - took the 30
pieces of silver - kissed Jesus and betrayed him to
the soldiers. We know that Judas - when he realized
what he had done - actually betrayed the Messiah - played patsy for the priests - Judas couldn’t live with himself. He threw the
money at the feet of the chief priests and went out to the land he was
buying and hung himself. The priests took the money - finished
paying the potter for his field - and it became known
as the place where Judas committed suicide. (Matthew 27:3-5) Point being: All of that was a fulfillment of Scripture. Jeremiah - almost 600 years earlier had
spoken of the potter’s field. (Jeremiah 19:1-13) Zechariah - 450 years earlier had spoken
of the 30 pieces of silver. (Zechariah 11:12,13) Finally - here in Acts 1 - Peter quotes David - 1,000 years earlier
- David had written of what was to happen and what was
to be done. (Psalm
69:25; 109:8) The bottom line being that these people - gathered together with one mind -
purposefully devoted to praying - these people were not ignorant of Scripture. In
the 10 days between Jesus’ ascension into heaven and the
coming of the Holy Spirit - what’s coming in chapter
two - they were studying - discussing - looking for
the application of Scripture - God’s word - to the
situation they were in - the decision that was before
them. On that basis Peter says - as we’re prayerfully considering God’s
purposes and Scripture - based on what we’re seeing in
Scripture we need to make a decision - on that basis Peter gets up and says: “For it is
written in the Book of Psalms, ‘May his camp become
desolate, and let there be no one to dwell in it’; and
‘Let another take his office.’ Seeing God in prayer and His word. Essential to
making decisions according to God’s will. Going on.
Verses 21 to 26 bring s to their step of COMMITMENT.
Peter goes on - let’s read together: So one of the
men who have accompanied us during all the time that
the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, beginning
from the baptism of John until the day when He was
taken up from us—one of these men must become with us
a witness to His resurrection.
Let’s pause there. Two criteria for the new Apostle are given. First,
he must have been with us from the beginning. Second, he
must be a witness of the resurrection. Why?
Because faith is the search for what is
reasonable to believe in. Meaning our faith isn’t based on philosophy or legends or some religion that some guy came up
with - but on facts. Real time historical events. There is a difference between a story and
an account. I
realize that this may sound like splitting semantic
hairs. And
it probably is. Especially
with the way that “story” and “account” get used
interchangeably these days. What
difference does it make?
But a “story” can be something that is
fiction - made up - tweeked - based on but not an
actual representation of what actually happened. The past is
fact. History
is interpretation of the past. Stories get
told. Sometimes well meaning people say, “We read the
story of Jonah.”
Or, “We heard the
story of Abraham.”
Or, the story of Joseph or Moses or
Jesus. The
Christmas story. Which almost makes it sound like these
could be stories like Aesop’s fables or Greek
mythology or something a writer of fiction might come
up with or even someone who’s writing some religious
book that’s about some man made religion. I know most
of us don’t hear it that way. But, God
forgive us if the children we teach - or others -
think that these are just stories like any others. An “account” is fact. An accurate
representation of what actually took place. In that
sense the Bible is not a collection of stories but the
accounts of real people in real events in real places
taking place in real time. These things
really happened. An apostle - to be a credible witness - must be someone who was there and could
give an eye witness “account” that these things were true. All
that Jesus taught and did - even His death and
resurrection and ascension. This
is what God did.
This is what it means for us. Our faith - our decisions - the choices - the commitment we make
to follow after God - needs to be grounded in the true factual account of Scripture - what God has actually done and what He says He will do. Example
after example - teaching after teaching - account after account - of how God operates and promises to act according to His will and purposes. So, the decision is before them. Who will be
the new Apostle?
They’re in agreement as to why God has
called them together.
You are to be witnesses of Jesus. They’re in
prayer. Passionately
seeking after God’s will to be done in their lives. They’re
searching the Scriptures for guidance - how do we move forward trusting God. They’re
together on the criteria needed for someone to chosen
who will fit within what God has revealed to them. And so they’ve come to a point of
committing themselves to a course of action that they
believe God is leading them to. They need to
step forward trusting God together. Let’s
go on at verse 23:
And they put
forward two, Joseph called Barsabbas, who was also
called Justus, and Matthias. And they
prayed and said, “You, Lord, Who know the hearts of
all, show which one of these two You have chosen to
take the place in this ministry and apostleship from
which Judas turned aside to go to his own place. And they
cast lots for them, and the lot fell on Matthias, and
he was numbered with the eleven apostles. Two men are brought forward. Two men who
are both equal in their qualifications. The group
prays and draws lots.
Which means that they probably had two stones
which they threw like dice. One stone
was marked Barsabbas and one stone was marked
Matthias. Whoever’s
stone gets chosen is the winner. He get’s to
be the new apostle.
There’s the familiar “story” of a man who followed the practice of
praying - and letting his Bible fall open - and
whatever it said, he did. He prayed
and his Bible fell open to the passage, “And Judas went out and hanged himself.” Which
he didn’t particularly like so he tried again and
read, “Go thou and do likewise.” He tried a third time and read, “And what thou doest, do quickly.” This drawing lots may sound to us like
rolling dice in a casino to determine the will of God. Pull the lever take your chances. Seemingly a
pretty
flippant way to make such an important decision. But, it was
little more dignified than that. Purpose.
Prayer. Scripture. Two Godly men - equally qualified. How do you
choose? Proverbs 16:33 says, “The lot is cast into the lap, but its
every decision is from the Lord.” Culturally,
all they knew to do was to toss the stones and see how
they fell. Spiritually
they understood that the decision was in God’s hands. Purpose
- prayer - Scripture - commitment - meaning a
willingness to move forward trusting God. Point being that following Jesus -
waiting in Jerusalem for the Holy Spirit - waiting
doesn’t mean sitting around watching paint dry. Waiting on
God is never an invitation to waste time. David writes in
Psalm 27:14: “Wait for the
Lord; be strong, and let your heart take courage; wait
for the Lord!” David says, “Wait for the Lord.” The Hebrew
word for “wait” is “qäwâ” -
which means to wait in eager expectation with our
whole being. “A watched pot
never… boils.” It’ll boil when its good and ready to. It depends
on altitude and temperature and how much water is in
the pot. At
the proper time it’ll boil. Biblical waiting involves eager expectation. Expectation that’s tempered with
the understanding that God - in His time - in His way
- will move. The
Holy Spirit will come.
Witnessing will commence. David says, “Be strong.” The Hebrew word is “häzaq.” It
has the idea of a
conscious - dogged decision to stand firm - to dig our
heals in. No circumstances
- no interval of time is going to move us from what we
believe. How firmly are we convinced that God’s word is truth. Not our
word. Not
our understanding.
But God’s.
God will do what God has purposed - fixed - to do. Then David writes, “Let your heart
take courage.” The Hebrew
is “amets” - literally, “strengthen yourself”. Imagine soldiers on the battlefield during a
cease-fire - scattered - wounded - ammunition spent. There’s no idleness. There is an
urgency to regroup.
To take stock of what remains. To
distribute supplies.
To bandage wounds. To use the
time wisely to prepare.
To gather strength for what comes next. The
cease-fire will end.
The enemy will come. God gives us times of waiting, to prepare - to
take stock of the resources He’s given us. To equip
ourselves - to regain our focus. Sometimes we’re rushing all over the place -
working 25 hours a day - running after kids and ministries and
programs and all the things
that life is full of. We’re praying for spouses or our kids or
what’s going on at work or with our friends - and we
wonder if God is really listening. Or we’re
praying for God’s direction in our lives - about
school or marriage or retirement or you name it. “Why doesn’t God
give clearer direction to my life?” Overwhelmed by
the demands and pace of life - we ask questions and
wonder when God will give the answer. David tells us to look around and see what God
is already doing. Are
we clear on what God has already revealed are His
promises and purposes for our lives? What are we
doing with what He’s already given us? Revealed to
us? God - according to His will and purposes
- God gives us
abilities and talents. Gives
us resources. Gives
us His word. Gives
us each other. Waiting is a great God given opportunity
for us to take advantage of what God has already given
us. To
intentionally do what will help us to grow spiritually
- to mature - to go deeper - to develop in our
relationship and responsiveness to God. To
passionately seek after God in prayer - to seek after
His will to be done in our lives. To devote
quality time to Bible study. Prayerfully
to be reading and discussing and seeking application. Out of that will come opportunities to be
faithful and obedient to step forward trusting that
God is leading us within His will and purposes. That’s were the disciples were. Waiting in
Jerusalem. Doggedly
obediently. Single-mindedly
intent on God’s purpose for them. Devoted to
prayer. Searching
Scripture. And
then taking steps that have been marinated in
prayer - taking steps forward grounded in the revealed
will of God and trusting that God would continue to
lead them according to His purposes and plan and
timing. Waiting on God is never an invitation to
waste time - but to make sure that we are where God
wills us to be and that we are ready to move forward
as He leads us. Faith demands decision. Taking action while trusting God.
God spoke to the disciples and while waiting they chose Matthias. How do we know it’s the right choice? Quite
frankly, often we don’t. But, if we’re asking ourselves if the choice is according to
the mind and will of God - according to His purposes
for us - weighing the options that are within His
will, if we’ve prayed and opened our heart to the
heart of God - living in a deepening - intimate -
relationship with Him, if we’ve looked into His word
honestly looking for guidance and correction to the
course of our lives - then we need to go ahead - roll the dice - and make the decision. In faith make the decision - trusting
that the God who has loved us since before we were
conceived in our mother’s womb will be with us and
will take our decision and use it to His glory and our
best good.
Trust that the God we worship will not allow us
to make a decision that is unredeemable. Processing all that and thinking about
being the church:
Love God - Love Others - Serve the Church -
Serve the World.
What we’re looking at here is foundational to
our relationship together - the Love Others part of
our purpose and process as a congregation. What’s here is an opportunity for us to
help each other to learn to listen to God. Which is a
significantly loving thing to do. As spouses -
as parents - as siblings - whatever our relationship. As a
congregation. To
learn to listen to each other - what God is speaking
to us and through us - as we encourage each other to
listen to Him - to make decisions together that keep
us following Jesus together. That’s Life Groups. That’s our small group Bible studies - Bridging the Gap - Circle of Joy - College Career. That’s our times to gather for prayer - during the week - Sunday mornings at 9:30 in the Fireside Room. Let’s be clear. Studies or times of
prayer with believers from other congregations are
great and they have their place. But as God
has called us together here as Creekside we need each
other here to help each other to encourage each other
because God has called us here together to follow Him. His purposes
for us. Encouraging
each other to be in prayer by being in prayer
together. Encouraging
each other to study the word by studying the word
together. To
encourage each other to step forward in faith
according to His will - to obey and serve Him. _____________________ 1. Los Angeles Times 09.24.90 Unless otherwise indicated, Scripture
quotations are from The Holy Bible, English Standard
Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a
publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by
permission. All
rights reserved. |