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PROLOGUE I DEUTERONOMY 4:1 Series: Possession: Claiming God's Promise - Part One Pastor Stephen Muncherian February 5, 2012 |
Would you turn with me to the book of
Deuteronomy and we’ll come there in a moment. Also - in
your bulletin there are Message Notes. Those will
be helpful to you. Think with me about the pivotal moments
of life. A
few examples from recent history. Remember this? The
assassination of JFK.
What about this? Man’s first step
on the moon. “One small step for man, one giant
leap for mankind.” What
about this? The
student demonstrations in Tiananmen Square. How about
this? 9.11.01. Those are
pretty pivotal moments recent history. Right? In those
moments our world changed. One more. “The Catch.” Hugely
significant pivotal moment. There are pivotal moments in history. There are
pivotal moments in our lives. Right? Like being born. Being born
is kinda significant.
Isn’t it?
What are some others? Death. Marriage. Moving away
from home. Graduation. Getting our
first real job. The
birth of a child.
The death of a parent or spouse. Diagnosis of
a long term illness.
Losing a job.
Retirement.
Hugely significant is when we trust Jesus with
our lives. Sometimes change happens in an instant. Sometimes
change happens below our radar - over a period of
time. Little
subtle changes that add up. Like when we
realize that our body no longer does what our mind
tells it to do. For
better or worse we realize that things have changed -
dramatically. Sometimes God leads us to a pivotal
moment - calls on us to change. In every pivotal moments of change we
always have the choice to move forward trusting God or
to hold back trusting ourselves. To choose -
to trust God or trust ourselves. Sometimes we
struggle with trusting God. Yes? Deuteronomy is a pivotal moment in the
life of God’s people.
God’s people have been brought to the moment of
change. There’s
a question:
Will they move forward trusting God? Some background on Deuteronomy - to catch
us up to where God’s people are. What’s going
on. What’s
pivotal. Deuteronomy is the last of the five books
of Moses: Genesis,
Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy. Deuteronomy
begins with Moses preaching to God’s people and ends
with the account of Moses’ death. Because Moses disobeyed God - remember
this? - Moses striking the rock with a rod instead of
speaking to bring forth water for the people in the
wilderness. Because
Moses disobeyed God - God didn’t allow Moses to enter
the Promised Land. The end of Deuteronomy records that God
ordered Moses to go up into Mount Nebo - which is here
- Mount Nebo which overlooked the Promised Land. From Mount
Nebo God allowed Moses to see the land. Then Moses
died. Moses
died and God buried him.
No one but God knows where Moses is buried. Before Moses died he preached the message
that we have recorded here in Deuteronomy. The Hebrew
title for the book is “El-leh Had-barim” which means
“these are the words.”
These are the words Moses preached. The name “Deuteronomy” comes from the
Greek title “deuteros nomos.” Which means “second
law.” What
we have here - these words of Moses are a restatement
of “the Law” for a new generation - new circumstances
- new opportunities. Do you hear pivotal change in that? God’s people are camped out about here in
the wilderness just east of the Jordan River. Just across
the Jordan River from Jericho. Grab this:
This is a different generation that’s camped
just across the Jordan River from Jericho. After 40 years of God’s people wandering
in the wilderness this is a new generation. Its a
different generation than the generation that were
slaves and came out of Egypt. A different
generation than the one that came up to the Promised
Land the first time and decided they couldn’t trust
God. This
a new generation with a new leader. Moses is
getting dead. God
is replacing Moses with Joshua. Deuteronomy - the restatement of the law
for a new generation.
Moses’ last message looks ahead to the life
that’s going to be theirs - this new generation as
they step forward into the Promised Land. Grab this.
This is a huge pivotal moment. God’s people
- the new generation - they’re done with the
wilderness. They’re
ready to enter the Promised Land. Moses’
message is all about trusting God as they step forward
into this huge change in their lives. Are we together? Read with me Deuteronomy 4:1 and then
we’ll come back and unpack this verse. Deuteronomy
4:1: And now, O Israel, listen to the
statutes and the rules that I am teaching you, and do
them, that you may live, and go in and take possession
of the land that the Lord, the God of your fathers, is
giving you. There
are two parts to this verse that we want to focus on. The first
part deals with The Land. Let’s
say that together.
“The land.” Moses says, “Listen to the statutes and the rules
that I am teaching you”
Statutes and rules are terms that
describe how God’s people are to live as God’s people. They’re
ordinances and laws and procedures oh my. All that
stuff in Exodus and Leviticus and Numbers that makes
for such great devotional reading. Take six
homers of goat entrails and heave it with five hin of
flour on Aaron to consecrate him as the priest. Moses’ restatement - his teaching of the
law for a new generation. “Listen and do them.” Don’t just be hearers of the word. Make a
choice to step forward in faith and do them. Reason being
- so “that you may live, go in, and take
possession of the land that the Lord, the God of your
fathers, is giving you.” To take possession - the Hebrew word -
literally means to over run the people that are there. Wipe them
out. Lay
waste to their cities.
Seize what’s there. Go in an
conquer the place.
Occupy the land.
Take possession of it. Take possession of what? The land. What land? The land
that the Lord, the God of your fathers is giving you. Who gives them the land? The Lord the
God of your fathers.
Emphasis being that God is the one who makes
all that possible.
And not just any god. But the God of your fathers. Meaning
the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The
Patriarchs. The
forefathers of the Hebrew nation. Hold on to this. What God’s
people are about to possess is a whole lot more than
some dirt, rocks, and a few olive trees - a place to
pasteurize sheep.
Say this with me. “The
land is more than dirt.” Remember Abraham? In Genesis
11 - Abraham’s family is living in Ur. Great name
for a city. “Where are you from?” “Ur.” Abraham’s family travels up to Haran - a
city by what today is the border of Syria and Turkey.
In Genesis 12 God makes an incredible
promise to Abraham.
Remember this?
A promise of what God would do in and through
Abraham. An
offer that included land - descendants living on that
land - and incredible blessing - and that God was
going to use Abraham and his descendants to be a
blessing to all the nations of the world. In Genesis 13 - God takes Abraham to the
land of Canaan and says to him, “Arise, walk through the length and the
breadth of the land, for I will give it to you.” (Genesis 13:17) God promised this land to Abraham and his
descendants. For
centuries God has been reaffirming that promise to His
people. Reading ahead - in Deuteronomy 34 - when
God takes Moses up on Mount Nebo - just before Moses
is about to get dead and buried. God shows
Moses the land. God
says to Moses, “I promised this land to Abraham. I’m going to
give it to His descendants. You can’t
enter it because you disobeyed Me. But this
generation is going in to possess it.” (Deuteronomy 34:4) Land is a place to call home. To put down
roots. To
belong. To
cease wandering and restlessness. To watch
generations grow. Even deeper. When God’s
people - trusting God - dwelt in the land in obedience
to God’s statutes and rules - God dwelt with them. The land is
a place of God’s blessing and presence. What God is promising here - on a
spiritual level - is about living daily in a deeply
satisfying - intimate - relationship with God - and
God’s people - where we know that we are His - that we
belong to Him. Thinking about that promise for
ourselves. As
those who are spiritually descendants of Abraham - our
father - that promise of God has huge meaning for us
as well. We live in an increasingly dangerous
world. Any
question about that?
Things are changing. Not always
for the better. America is an increasingly violent
society. Schools
are dangerous places.
Gang violence is growing. Violence
over drugs. We’re
concerned for the safety of our children. Tons of
people have home security systems. There are
reasons for that.
We’re concerned about identity theft - car
theft - theft period.
It wasn’t like this just a few years ago. There are other things that cause fear -
sickness - death - the insecurity of lost
relationships - the economy or lack of. We long to know who we are. We long for
a sense of self-worth.
Its way too easy to struggle with this - to
suffer when we don’t know who we are.
In a changing world things like security
and self-worth are huge. We long for a place that’s ours - where
we feel secure - welcomed - a place of peace. In many ways
God has designed the church for that. When we
trust Jesus with our lives He puts us into the Church
- His body - this community - the fellowship of
believers. Even deeper. When we
trust Jesus with our lives the Holy Spirit comes to
dwell within us.
God dwelling within us. We’re never
alone. He
gives us what we need to live each day. He’s our
protector. Our
guide. He
gives purpose and value to our lives.
God promised Abraham and the offspring of
Abraham - that’s us in Christ - that He - God - would
be their God - our God - personally - intimately -
knowing each of us and God being intimately known by
us - a right relationship with God Himself. That’s
astounding. Isn’t
it? To
know God and be known by Him on that intimate a level? Dwelling
with God. Don’t you long for that? The land - what God is promising here -
the land is whole lot more than dirt. Hold on to God’s promise for yourself. God knows
what you’re searching for and how to bless you with
it. Only
in Jesus is the answer to what we crave - restoration
- self-worth - the possibility of being the men and
women that we’ve been created to be. Like Moses speaking to generation next. God speaks
to us. Will
you trust me? Will
you step forward in faith claiming my promise?
In Hebrew - those two words are like a
“therefore.” When
we read a “therefore” we need to ask, “Wherefore the therefore.” When we see “and now” we can ask, “Why now?”
Try that with me, “Why now?” “And now” points backward to everything
that’s been said before and looks forward to
everything that’s to come. Because of
all that’s been said up to now - from this point on -
now - this is how you’re to live. Chapters 1 to 3 are the “what’s been said up to now” part.
They’re the history lesson part of Moses’ words
to God’s people. Some people here may been interested in
watching football this afternoon so rather than taking
the next few hours to read and think through all of
Hebrew history were just going to touch the main
points. Hang
on to something. In chapter 1 Moses begins his history
lesson at Mount Horeb or Mount Sinai - where God gave
His law to His people.
By starting there Moses is reminding God’s
people that it was God Who choose Abraham - Abraham
living in Ur - God Who made all those promises to
Abraham. God Who preserved His people in Egypt. God Who made
His people into a great nation. They
multiplied like rabbits while they were Egypt. And God Who
delivered His people out of Egypt - humbling Pharaoh -
instituting the Passover sacrifice - leading them
through the Red Sea - bringing them to Mount Horeb
where God gives His law to His people. Are you noticing a trend? Who’s behind
all this? God. Hang on to
that. Then - going on in chapter 1 - Moses
details the journey from Mount Horeb to the southern
entrance to Canaan - the Promised Land - at a place
called Kadesh Barnea.
Ordinarily that journey took about 11 days. God’s people
accomplished it in only 38 years. Why? Because the
first time they came to the Promised Land and God
said, “Possess it.” God’s people punted. Remember this? Rather than
taking God at His word and stepping forward in faith
God’s people opted to send in spies who came back
whining about giants and how there was no way they
were ever going to conquer anything. And God’s
people - at a huge pivotal moment - rather than
stepping forward in faith - God’s people held back in
fear. So God said that He was going to punish
His people by sending them back into the wilderness
until the old generation - the one that had come out
of Egypt - got dead and generation next was ready to
step forward in faith. Which is when God’s people decided that
they weren’t going back into the wilderness but were
going to take matters into their own hands and invade
the Promised Land anyway. So they
invaded Canaan under their own power and without God’s
blessing and got spanked by the Amorites. Grab that:
These are rebellious people focused on
themselves not God. For 38 years God leads His people around
the wilderness. God
provides for His people - water - manna - quail. Even keeps
their sandals from wearing out. All the time
God’s people are whining. If there was
something to whine about they whined about it. In 2:7 Moses says “These forty years the Lord your God has
been with you. You
have lacked nothing.” Grab that:
Who’s taking care of the rebellious whiners? God. Then - in chapters 2 and 3 - Moses
reminds God’s people that God made them into a nation
of mighty warriors.
A people that other people feared. As they
moved up through Moab and up towards where they’re
camped across from Jericho God’s people conquered
Gilead and Bashan.
They killed the Amorite king Sihon, king of
Heshbon. They
killed Og, king of Bashan. Moving
forward with God generation next is a power to be
feared. Who makes them into a feared mighty
warrior nation? God. Then - towards the end of chapter 3 -
Moses reminds the people that the land east of the
Jordan River - what they had already conquered - was
divided between the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and 1/2 the
tribe of Manasseh. That dividing up of the land they’d
conquered took place with the understanding that the
warriors from those tribes - Reuben, Gad, and 1/2 the
tribe of Manasseh - that the warriors from those
tribes would cross the Jordan and fight with the rest
of God’s people.
And notice this reasoning - after they took
possession of the Promised Land then the warriors of
Reuben, Gad, and the 1/2 tribe of Manasseh could
return to their families on the east side of the
Jordan.. Grab that:
That’s faith.
We’re gonna possess the land and then come
back. Who
inspires that faith?
God. In
3:21 Moses says to Joshua - and God’s people: “Your eyes have seen all that the Lord
your God has done to these two kings - Sihon and Og - conquering the east side
of the Jordan River - So will the Lord do to all the kingdoms
into which you are crossing. You shall
not fear them, for it is the Lord your God who fights
for you.” Who’s been faithful to His promises even
when His people punted?
God. Who
took care of His people even when they rebelled and
whined? God. Who fights
for Israel? God. Who’s going
to lead His people into the Promised Land and give
them possession of it?
God. “And now” - “Why now?” At this pivotal moment in history -
remember how we got here. Who got us
here? God. And when we
cross the Jordan River to take possession of the
Promised Land - who will we trust? God. “The Lord, the God of our fathers, is
giving it to us.” The Old Testament - these 5 books of
Moses - in many ways are a visual aid for us. They’re a
demonstration in the flesh and blood lives of God’s
people - a visual demonstration of what happens to us
in our lives - in our relationship with God. As God leads His people through the
wilderness - and with all that they experienced there
- and as He leads them into the Promised Land and all
that that means - the obstacles and problems and
enemies and victories - all that is really the same
stuff of life that we go through - and especially in
our relationship with God. The bondage of Egypt - God’s people in
slavery - is a living illustration of our bondage in
sin to this world.
What we experienced before we came to Christ. The land of
Canaan - the Promised Land - flowing with milk and
honey - pictures our life with God - victorious life
that can be ours in Christ. The truths of the New Testament are
visually illustrated in the Old Testament. That’s why -
when we talk about the pivotal moments in our lives -
that’s why we can come to a moment in time - like this
one for God’s people - and see ourselves. To hear
Moses’ words for ourselves and to learn along with
them - as they did - what it means to live life with
God - stepping forward trusting God - in the pivotal
moments - in all the moments or our lives. There’s a huge difference between playing
golf and wandering around a grassy area chasing a
small white ball with a club. How many of
you have played golf?
Even mini-golf?
Or, at least made the attempt? Golf can be frustrating. Yes? But, one of
the great things about golf is that every hole is a
new opportunity.
We get to start over again. It doesn’t
matter how many balls have bounced off the windmill. Standing at
the tee we’re a new man ready to take on the volcano. Which is like our relationship with God. Isn’t it? The only
difference is that God doesn’t keep cumulative scores. God takes a rebellious nation - leads
them through the wilderness - brings them back to His
promises and says, “And now, will you trust Me?” It really doesn’t matter how we’ve messed
up in life or where we’ve punted in the past. It doesn’t
matter how inadequate we may feel or what obstacles we
may be up against.
In the pivotal moments of our lives - with the
opportunities that God lays before us - with the
promise of God to be there - to dwell with us as we
move forward - the question is will we hang back
trusting ourselves or will we step forward in faith
trusting God? We need to grab some truth here. Why should
we trust God and step forward in faith? One huge
truth: The only constant in life is change. Heard
that? The only constant in change is God. Let’s
repeat that together.
“The only constant in change is God.” Do you remember what David wrote in Psalm
139? “For you - God - formed
my inward parts; you knitted me together in my
mother’s womb. I
praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful
are your works; my soul knows it very well. My frame was
not hidden from you, when I was being made in secret,
intricately woven in the depths of the earth. Your eyes
saw my unformed substance; in your book were written,
every one of them, the days that were formed for me,
when as yet there was none of them.” (Psalm 139:13-16) What’s a huge mind bender is to realize
that God knew every detail of our lives before
creation was creation.
Before we were conceived God knew everything
about us and He still created us. Ponder that. Your face
and features, your
voice, your style, your
background, your
characteristics and peculiarities, your
abilities, your
smile, your walk, your
viewpoint.... everything that is uniquely you God knew before you
were even conceived. God tells the prophet Jeremiah: “Before I formed you in the womb I knew
you, and before you were born I consecrated you; I
appointed you a prophet to the nations.” (Jeremiah
1:5) Before we were born - even before we were
conceived - God gives purpose to our lives. God’s
purpose for us doesn’t change because we punt. God’s
promise to us is still there even when we rebel
against Him. God
loves us even when we reject Him. God knew every detail of our life. The good,
the bad, and the ugly.
Every thing we’ve said, done, or thought that
was sin - all of it - God knew about - before He
created us. And
He created us anyway.
And He’s been there with us through it all. Whether
we’ve acknowledged Him or not. A while back I was in a downward spiral
of depression and I was struggling with trusting God. So I started
writing out all the pivotal moments in my life and
thinking about how God had been with me through all
that. Thinking
about some of the stuff I’ve done in life I’m not
really comfortable thinking that God was right there
as a witness of it.
But He was there.
If we starting looking at our lives - even in
the worst of it - if we look for Him - we’ll see that
God’s been there with us.
Moses’ history lesson is a reminder of
where God’s people have come from and how - despite
themselves - God got them to where they are. A huge
reason to trust God. It really helps to process that truth for
ourselves. God
being involved in the details of our lives despite
ourselves - despite our sin and rebellion. God working
His purposes. God
lavishing His love on us. God calling
us to step forward into His promises. Grab this:
The Almighty sovereign God of creation designed
you - planned out the days of your life - even before
you were born - before creation was creation He knew
you. And
He loved you. Loves
you so much that He came and died in your place to pay
your penalty for your sin so that you could live
forgiven - restored - according to the incredible
purposes for which He - the Almighty sovereign God of
Creation - your Heavenly Father - has created you. Not because of all the great things we’ve
done for God or ever could do for God. But in spite
of ourselves God because God is the God of grace who
chooses to be gracious to us - hangs in there with us
- loves us - saves us - and continues to hang in there
with us. Grab that for yourself. God doesn’t
recruit heroes. Christianity
isn’t attractive or true or commendable because all
kinds of wonderful people embrace it. Because the
most intelligent, prosperous, powerful, winners in the
game of life, the “in” crowd choose to follow Jesus. The gospel - the church of Jesus Christ -
God attracts His enemies - the losers - the wounded -
people who can’t seem to love themselves - people who
are genuinely messed up - who’ve failed, often
miserably. Just
look around. Share
this with someone near you. “We belong here.” God makes something out of sinners - out
of hurting people - struggling to do life. He lifts us
up. He
cleans us up. He
heals our wounds.
Forgives our sins and sets us out to accomplish
great things that we could never imagine ourselves
having a shot at being a part of. Why trust God and step forward - trusting
that He’ll be there with us - dwelling with us - never
leaving us - fulfilling His promise to us? Why trust
God when we come up against those life changing
moments that stun us and rock us and shake us to the
core of who we are and when it seems so much safer to
hang back and trust ourselves? Because
the only constant in change is God. And our God
has never and will never change in His love towards
us. _______________________ Unless otherwise indicated, Scripture
quotations are from The Holy Bible, English Standard
Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a
publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by
permission. All
rights reserved. |