THE ESSENTIAL OF CHRISTIAN
CHARACTER JAMES 2:14-26 Series: Armenian Evangelical Confession of
Faith - Part Four
Article 8 Pastor Stephen Muncherian November 23, 1997
This morning we’re continuing our look at
our beliefs and practices as an Armenian Evangelical
Church - we’ve been looking at the Armenian
Evangelical Confession of Faith - our forefather’s
beliefs - the teaching of the Bible - and in
comparison thinking through what we believe and what
all this means for us today.
Our focus this morning is “Who we are in Jesus
Christ”.
Our Evangelical Forefathers said this - The Armenian
Evangelical Confession of Faith - Article 8: “We
believe that holiness of life, and a conscientious
discharge of the various duties we owe to God, to
our fellow-men, and to ourselves, are not only
constantly binding upon all believers, but essential
to the Christian character.”
“Who we are in Jesus Christ”
To begin, I would like to share a few thoughts
from Rev. Dr. Vahan Tootikian’s book, “The
Armenian Evangelical Church - Yesterday, Today,
Tomorrow” - as it relates to our forefathers and
who we are today.
Bdv. Tootikian writes, “...one of the greatest
contributions and lasting services of the Armenian
Evangelical Church was the distinctive Christian
life-style. The early Evangelicals had a ministry of
presence. There was no gap between their utterance
and their performance. Their
Bible-and-Christ-centered life-style was their most
convincing witness and testimony.”
“It is common knowledge...that...Armenian
Evangelicals in the Ottoman Empire had a reputation
as a people of complete integrity, with a character
beyond reproach. So much to that in the Turkish
courts, Evangelicals were exempted from taking an
oath on the Bible; their word was accepted as their
bond. Not even a Muslim judge would question that.”
This is a challenge for us today. Our Evangelical
forefathers were known by their piety and conduct - a
rejection of a secular lifestyle - strict observance
of the Sabbath - absolute integrity and honesty in
business.
Bdv. Tootikian writes, “This life-style, which was
the by-product of their religious commitment to, and
personal experience with, Jesus Christ, impressed
upon their...compatriots the all-important truth
that faith is not lip-service but a way of life, and
‘the essence of an inner relationship to God in
Christ, and as such, the all-sufficient ground of
salvation before God.’”
Here’s the question for us today: “Who are we in
Jesus Christ?” I invite you to turn with me to
James 2:14-26. James addresses this question - who are
we in Christ. And while we read these verses, I’d like
to ask you to consider this related question:
“What’s more important: what you do or who you are?”
James 2:14-26: What does it profit, my
brethren, if a man says he has faith but has not
works? Can his faith save him? If
a brother or sister is ill-clad and in lack of daily
food, - in other words they’re desperate and
one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed and
filled,” without giving them the things needed for
the body, what does it profit? So
faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead. -
in other words - who we are - as believers - should be
reflected in what we do. If our faith doesn’t produce
good works then our faith is worthless.
James gives 3 examples of what he means - first:
But some one will say, “You have faith and I have
works.” Show me your faith apart from your works,
and I by my works will show you my faith.
You believe that God is one; you do well. Even the
demons believe - and shudder.
Example 1: Even the demons have belief -
but faith isn’t enough - faith is more than mere
intellectual assent - it also includes inner surrender
and commitment to the Lordship of Christ.
Example 2:Do
you want to be shown, you foolish fellow, that faith
apart from works is barren? Was not
Abraham our father justified by works, when he
offered his son Isaac upon the altar?
You see that faith was active along with his works,
and faith was completed by works, and the
scripture was fulfilled which says, “Abraham
believed God, and it was reckoned to him as
righteousness”; and he was called the friend of God.
You see that a man is justified by works and not by
faith alone.
Historically, God spoke to Abraham and promised him an
inheritance - a land inhabited by uncountable
descendants through whom God would bless all of
mankind. Abraham believed God would fulfill His
promise. And later, Abraham’s son Isaac became the
means God chose to begin the fulfillment of that
promise. Abraham demonstrated - to himself and all
mankind - his inner commitment and surrender to God by
his willingness to lay his entire prosterity and the
promise of God - Isaac - on the alter.
Example 3:
And in the same way was not also Rahab the harlot
justified by works when she received the messengers
and sent them out another way? - Rahab
demonstrated before men that she had faith in the Lord
when she received and delivered the spies out of
Jericho - summary statement - For as the body apart
from the spirit is dead, so faith apart from works
is dead.
No heartbeat - no breathing - no brain activity - the
body is dead. No works - and faith is dead. The bottom
line of what James is saying here is that what we do
demonstrates whether or not faith is really alive
within us. Who we are is most important - who we are
is the basis of what we do.
Too often we struggle - because we define ourselves -
who we are - by what we do - our works - and not by
who we are in Jesus Christ. We put the cart before the
horse.
Former North Carolina State basketball coach Jim
Valvano - suffering from terminal spinal cancer at the
age of 47 during an interview looked back on his life
and told a story about himself as a 23-year-old coach
of a small college team.
"Why is winning so
important to you?" the players asked Valvano.
"Because the final score
defines you," he said, "You lose, ergo,
you're a loser. You win, ergo, you're a winner."
"No," the players
insisted. "Participation is what matters. Trying
your best, regardless of whether you win or lose --
that's what defines you." - character - who you
are.
It took 24 more years of living. It took the coach
bolting up from the mattress three or four times a
night with his T-shirt soaked with sweat and his teeth
rattling from the fever chill of chemotherapy and the
terror of seeing himself die repeatedly in his dreams.
It took all that for him to say it: "Those kids
were right...what a great human being I could have
been if I'd had this awareness back then." - its
who you are that counts.
Marriages often exist to raise kids - and when the
kids leave - the couple doesn’t know why they’re
married. Or couples become lost in the empty pursuit
of having a home - family - things. Marriages come
apart because too often couples only define their
marriage by what they do - not who they are.
So many people have trouble retiring because their
definition of who they are is based on what they do -
the accomplishment - the activity. All their lives
they’ve been a lawyer - or pastor - or doctor - or
engineer - or whatever. And when they retire - they
find out that they don’t know who they are. Life
becomes empty and hollow.
Imagine a Christian who defines his or her life as a
Christian by what they do - how much they give - how
long they’ve been members - how they’ve served - what
they’ve built. James tells us that there is much more
to being a Christian than what we do.
Chuck Swindol in his book, “Growing Strong in the
Seasons of Life,” says this: “Doing is
usually connected with a vocation or career, how we
make a living. Being is much deeper. It relates to
character, who we are, and how we make a life. Doing
is closely tied with activity, accomplishments, and
tangible things - like salary, prestige,
involvement, roles, and trophies. Being, on the
other hand, has more to do with intangibles, the
kind of people we become down inside, much of which
can’t be measured by objective yardsticks and
impressive awards. But of the two, being will
ultimately outdistance doing every time. It may take
half a lifetime to perfect...but hands down, it’s
far more valuable. And lasting. And inspiring.”
Eusebius - the historian - tells us that in about the
year 66 A.D., James - the author of this book - was
pushed off the pinnacle of the Temple in Jerusalem -
by the Jews - who had become angered with him for his
Christian testimony. From the pinnacle of the Temple
into the Kidron Valley there’s a drop of about 100
feet. Eusebius says that the fall didn’t kill James,
and that he somehow managed to get to his knees and
begin praying for his murderers - while he was praying
they finished the job by stoning James to death.
That type of demonstrated faith can only come from
someone who’s understanding of who they are in Christ
is not based works - outward- temporal things. That
type of testimony comes from faith - from one who
knows who they are in Jesus Christ.
This is the same kind of demonstration of faith that
our forefathers had - when they lived in impossible
circumstances - when everything they had was taken
from them - when all they had left was their faith.
Our forefathers described it this way, “We believe
that holiness of life....(is) essential to
the Christian character.”
John Brown, 19th century Scottish Theologian, said
this, “Holiness does not consist in mystic
speculations, enthusiastic fervours, or uncommanded
austerities; it consists in thinking as God thinks,
and willing as God wills.”
Two brief points of application - “Who are we in
Jesus Christ?”
1. WHAT RELATIONSHIP DO OTHERS HAVE WITH JESUS?
Chuck Swindol, in "The Grace Awakening," writes about a
youth worker in a Scandinavian church who decided he would
show the youth group a missionary film. This really
happened. We’re talking a simple, safe, black-and-white
religious-orientated movie. The film projector hadn’t been
off an hour before a group of the leaders in the church
called him in and asked him what he had done.
They asked, “Did you show the young people a film?”
In all honesty he responded, “Well, yeah, I did.”
“We don’t like that,” they replied. Without trying
to be argumentative, the youth worker reasoned, “Well,
I remember that at the last missionary conference, our
church showed slides...” One of the church officers
put his hand up signaling him to stop talking. Then, in
these words, he emphatically explained the conflict:
“If it’s still, fine. If it moves, sin!”
In contrast to the two commands of Jesus - Love God with
everything you are and love others as you love yourself -
the Pharisees had developed a system of 613 laws, 365
negative commands and 248 positive laws - by the time
Christ came they had produced a heartless, cold, and
arrogant brand of righteousness.
Too often we expect others to act according to our
expectations - or what we have defined as “Christian” or
“evangelical” without being first concerned with their
individual relationship with Jesus Christ.
Our forefathers said, “...a conscientious discharge of
the various duties we owe to God, to our fellow-men, and
to ourselves, are not only constantly binding upon all
believers, but essential to the Christian character.”
James says, if someone is desperate and you say go in
peace and don’t really help them - what kind of believer
are you? But the basis - the starting point is belief.
Pledge - come to services - teach - help - sing - be on a
board or committee - all these things that we’re suppose
to do. And we often criticize others if they don’t measure
up to the expectations. But how concerned are we for the
relationship our brothers and sisters have with Jesus
Christ? Do we ask: Are you growing? Is your walk with
Jesus deepening? Are you in His word? How’s your prayer
life? What can I be in prayer for you about?
2. WHAT RELATIONSHIP DO YOU HAVE WITH
JESUS?
Ron Ritchie - former pastor of Peninsula
Bible Church down in Palo Alto tells of a dinner he once
had with a missionary couple from Missouri at the
missionary’s home in the Philippines. A young Philippine
man worked for the missionaries as cook and housekeeper
and Ron Ritchie and the cook had become good friends.
“After we said grace the cook served us a lovely dinner
and then left. When I asked where he had gone, the
family said he was out in the garage, eating his supper.
I asked them why that was necessary, and they replied
that it was the custom there. I looked at them for a
long moment and then quietly stood up, took my plate,
went out to the garage and sat down next to him. When we
returned to the main house, we found the couple sitting
at the dinner table, crying.”
“We went into the living room and I began to ask them
questions about their faith. I soon found out that they
came out to the islands out of a sense of religious
duty, and soon after they arrived they discovered they
didn’t even like the Philippine people. That evening I
had the privilege of introducing this “missionary
couple” to Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior.”
I knew a man who very proudly showed me his “Five Year
Sunday School Attendance Pin.” Imagine this - as a
child, for five straight years he hadn’t missed a day of
Sunday School - not once. And yet this man had no idea of
what it meant to have a personal relationship with Jesus
Christ.
You could be here this morning - have been in church all
your life - served on every Board and Committee that ever
existed - taught Sunday School - you name it - and yet the
faith you have is based on all the things you’ve done -
not on your own personal relationship with Jesus Christ.
This morning - James - and the testimony of our
forefathers - God, desires to have a relationship with you
through His Son, Jesus Christ. All the works in the world
cannot fill the emptiness in our souls. But God can.
At some point we have to choose - works or faith. For some
that point of choice is clearly marked with a moment in
time - for others it is a realization which is part of a
process. But there must be a choice - a coming to grips
with the reality that Christianity is not what we do - its
who we are in Christ - a choice to trust Him with our
lives so that it is no longer us who lives but Christ in
us.