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SUFFERING Job 19:25-27 Pastor Stephen Muncherian July 14, 2019 |
Would you stand with
me as we come before God and His word. And read
with me the two verses from Job that we’re going to
focus on this morning.
Job 19:25-27.
This is Job speaking: For I know that my Redeemer lives, and at
the last He will stand upon the earth. After my
skin has been thus destroyed, yet in my flesh I shall
see God, Whom I shall see for myself, and my eyes
shall behold, and not another. My heart
faints within me! A
number of years back - there was a Canadian Air
Transat flight going from Toronto to Lisbon, Portugal. About
mid-way over the Atlantic - more than 1,000 miles from
Portugal - Captain Robert Piche (pee-shay) and his
crew noticed a fuel leak. 23
minutes later - their fuel almost gone - Captain Piche
issued a mayday distress signal. 40 minutes
later the right jet lost power and died. 2 minutes
later the left jet - and there were only two - the
left jet died. Hundreds
of miles from Portugal the plane with 293 passengers -
plus crew - begins to helplessly drop out of the sky. The plane is
depressurized
and jerking around. The passengers are panicking and
screaming. The
flight crew became hysterical. Captain
Piche - with only minimum power - a control stick -
and an emergency propeller - for 18 minutes wrestled
with the jetliner guiding it to Lajes (lah-djus) Airport
on Terciera (tuh-cera) Island
in the Azores. When
the plane landed it hit with such force that the tires
exploded - bursting into flames. One of the
passengers said, “It was a miracle we
survived.” (1) Do
you ever feel like that? Not
that we’re at 30,000 feet and falling. But, like things are out
of control and very wrong. Like
being in
an
airplane fuselage - the tightness of a cylinder that
we can’t escape from - helpless in the circumstances
around us - being carried along to a destination we
don’t want to go to. Maybe
you’re there this morning. There are times - too many times - when its very natural for us to ask, “Why is this
happening? Where
is God in all this?
Why doesn’t He answer my prayers? Why doesn’t
He step in and do something?” All
of us go through times of suffering. When stuff
is coming at us and all we’re trying to do is survive. Let’s
be clear. Suffering
is a consequence of living in a fallen world. All
suffering is not a consequence of a specific sin. Like God is
punishing us with suffering because of some sin we’ve
committed.
He might - because we do sin and there are
consequences for our sin and God may be using those
consequences to get our attention and turn us towards
Him. But
not everything that we suffer is a consequence of some
specific sin we’ve committed. But
all suffering is a result of sin. Adam sinned. And we all
live with the results of that - suffering the
consequences of living in a fallen world. We
live in a broken world.
A world in rebellion against God. And, we all
suffer the consequences of that. Some
of that suffering is self-inflicted. Some of that
suffering is inflicted on us. Some
of that suffering is not such a big deal. Like getting
a cold. Sometimes
that suffering is a big deal - really hard stuff. We get
cancer. Or
we’re called on to care for someone and to watch
helplessly as they do a slow fade to death. The
crash and burn of my first marriage - and going
through the divorce - was horrendous - painful -
lonely. Suffering. Some of you
have been there. Or
when I was coming to grips with abuse and going
through years of counseling. That was -
at the core - heart level - suffering. Some of you
get that. When
dad died - suddenly - of leukemia - and then
discovering that mom had Alzheimer's - that was
brutal. Caring
for mom over the long haul of 15 years. Watching her
suffer. Dealing
with all that. These
days we’re caring for my 95 year old aunt. Who’s
declining. And
that’s not easy to watch and be a part of. Through
all that I’ve learned to appreciate the suffering of
others. The
stuff of life that we all struggle with. We
all suffer. Suffering
is universal to what it means to be human. Which most
of us are. That’s
why these 2 verses in Job. Job, who is
the poster child of suffering. There
is truth here that can be helpful for us to be
reminded of - to hang on to - as we’re looking for
help moving forward through what we go through. Before we get to
19:25 - we need to be come up to speed together on the
back fill on Job.
To understand where Job is coming from and why. Starting
in Job 1:1 - The book of Job records that Job was a
real person who probably lived about the time of
Abraham. About
2000 BC. He
was living in Uz - which is just south of the Dead
Sea.
Job
is described as a man who “feared God.” Who understood God’s
power and working in his life. Who “turned away from evil.” Meaning that
Job chose to turn from his sin and to turn to God -
trusting God with his life. We’re
told that Job had 7 sons
and 3 daughters. That Job
consistently prayed for. A prayer that’s echoed by every Christian
parent whose heart is burdened for their children - especially when
we’re concerned about our children’s relationship with
God. As a father Job pours out his heart before
God. He
offers burnt offerings which were offerings given in
total dedication - consecration - to God. Crying out
to God for God to not let go of His kids. We
can feel Job. Yes? So
Job was a man - like us - a husband - a father
- a man who was trying to live life in obedience
and reverence for God. Point
being: Job
is a godly man with seemingly everything going his
way. Then
reading on in Job - we’re told that Satan comes before
God and God points out Job as an example of being
godly and being blessed. Satan argues before God. “Anybody is
going to obey You when life
is easy. If
life gets hard - add some suffering - and Job
will turn away from You.” And so God grants Satan the right
to take everything away from Job. But God also
put limits on how far Satan can go with that
suffering. You
can’t harm Job himself.
Who
grants Satan the right and sets the boundaries? God. Hold
on to that. We
know how this goes.
Yes? Satan
nails Job. Within a few short verses, Job looses everything -
servants - livestock - family - everything. With no time to absorb each blow - within
one day - everything is taken from Job. The
devastation is complete. Job’s
response - Job 1:21 - Job’s response was “The Lord gave, and the Lord has taken
away; blessed be the name of the Lord.” Familiar? We sing a
song based on that response. In
all of what came down - we're told that - Job never
sinned or blamed God.
(Job 1:20-22) Then
Satan comes again before God and God points out Job
who - despite all that he’s suffering - Job is still
living blameless and upright. And
Satan tells God, “Well, of course. But, if
something happens to him physically he’ll curse you to
your face.” And so God grants Satan permission to do whatever he wants
to Job but he can’t kill job. Who
grants permission and sets boundaries? God. Hold on to
the sovereignty of God in all that. God has a
firm hold on Satan’s leash. We
know how this goes.
Yes? Satan
takes Job’s suffering to the next level. Within a few
short verses - we see Job covered with sores from his
head to his toes - some kind of skin disease. The
description in Hebrew has the idea of inflammation and
fever. Job
is sitting in the ashes and garbage of the street
scraping his skin with pieces of broken pottery. And
still Job doesn’t sin.
In the midst of that unimaginable - and we hope
we never have to go through that - in the midst of
great suffering Job doesn’t curse God. He doesn’t
blame God. Job’s
wife comes and tells Job, “Are you nuts. Curse God
and die.” “Tell God what He can go do with Himself
so He’ll get fired up and reign down His wrath on you
and put an end to your miserable life and suffering.” (Job 2:9) Which
is harsh. Yes? And
still Job doesn’t sin.
Job tells his wife: “You’re talking foolishness. If we accept
the good things that God gives us shouldn’t we also
accept the bad?”
(Job 2:10) And
then - as if that wasn’t enough - Job’s friends come
with the idea of sympathizing with Job and comforting
him. Which
is a good thing.
Except
when Job’s friends showed up - at first they didn’t
recognize him. Then,
when they did realize who that pathetic person was in
the street - “That’s Job!” - they wailed loudly
and tore their robes and sprinkled dust on their
heads. Which
was what people did when someone died or there was a
total disaster. Which
was probably immensely comforting to Job. Not.
The
greater part of the book of Job goes on to record a
dialogue - which is really more like alternating
speeches between Job’s friends and Job. Speeches
that are well reasoned arguments that contain a lot of
emotion and some really good theology. But
all that is kind of like fake news. Only this is
fake theology and doctrine. It contains
some really good truth but it distorts or misses the
bottom line underlying truth that needs to be
understood. On
one hand Job’s friends are defending God and warning
and condemning Job.
In the midst of all that Job repeatedly
struggles over God’s justice and his own vindication. Ultimately
the difference between Job and Job’s friends - the
difference between what they’re saying - as they’re
each trying to process and deal with what Job is
suffering - the difference in their response
ultimately comes down to where each of them is in
their relationship with God. Which
- coming to 19:25 - is important for us to hang on to. In
everything that Job is going through - ultimately Job
is trying to be honest with God. Job comes
clean with everything that he’s feeling. How he’s
feeling - his doubts - his fears. Job’s
friends only talk about God - never to God. Which
is significant for us to hang on to: Despite all
the emotional and questionable things Job comes out
with as he’s trying to process all of this - in
despair and depression and severe suffering - as Job
is questioning God and arguing with God - Job’s bottom
line is always about his relationship with God. He’s
not cursing God.
He’s not blaming God. Job is
continually is seeking redemption by God. If
God will redeem him - meaning vindicate him before his
friends and wife and everyone else - it proves that
God is not his enemy.
Even if God never restores all of what has been
taken from Job. Job
just wants his relationship with God to be right and
for everyone else to know that it is. Which
is a big picture - very helpful - idea we need to hang
on to: As
much as we might be tempted to think that all of what
we’re being shown here is about suffering, it’s not
about the suffering, it’s about the relationship of
Job and God. It’s not the
suffering. It’s
the relationship.
That’s what’s important. In
the midst of whatever we may be going through. It’s not the
suffering. It’s
our relationship with God that’s important for us to
seek after and hang on to. God Who has
Satan on a very tightly held leash. We
need to explore that. There
a number of different ways we can respond to
suffering. First: We can go
into survival mode.
We’re just trying to survive and get through it
all. Which
is understandable.
But dangerous to our relationship with God. Sometimes
we’re so focused on moving through suffering, that
we’re not paying attention to what God may be trying
to get our attention about, in the midst of suffering. A
second response is that:
We can just glad when it’s over. Relief. Which is
understandable. But
dangerous to our relationship with God. Sometimes
we’re so grateful that we’ve survived - that things
are finally better - that we forget what we’ve learned
about God. We
can forget in the good times what God was teaching us
in the hard times. A
third response is to wallow in our suffering. We get
fixated on it - our disappointments - what we’ve lost
- how our dreams have been shattered - what we’ve had
to put up with and gone through. So that our
suffering defines us.
It directs our lives. We
feed our minds and emotions and spirit with all of
that “woe is me” wallowing and over time our suffering
begins to define us - even directs us in how we
respond to life.
We live with anger and depression and
bitterness. We
can be spiritually damaged because we’ve not dealt
with what we’ve suffered with. Everything
in our lives - even today - is viewed through the lens
of what we’ve suffered - even if that suffering was
years ago. Which
may be understandable.
But all that wallowing is going to keep us
focused on ourselves and not on what God desires for
us in going deeper in our relationship and faith with
Him as He desires to lead us forward in life to as we
choose to follow after His plan for our lives. A
fourth possible response is to define our suffering by
our own understanding of our suffering or by what
others might be telling us about what we’re going
through. It’s
understandable that we might be angry with God or
disappointed or dissolutioned with God. We might be
tempted to see our suffering as God punishing us or
that God is angry with me or doesn’t really love me. This is
because of my failure and my sin and I can never be
better than this.
Otherwise God would have stepped in and done
something about this. It’s
understandable that in the midst of suffering we can
turn to the support and encouragement of others - real
or digital - support and encouragement from others who
perceive that we’re suffering and only naturally want
to encourage us.
Which feels good and may be encouraging and may
help us to cope for a time with what we’re
experiencing. (2) But
the danger is that when we define our suffering by our
understanding or someone else’s that we’re not seeing
is God’s perspective of our suffering. And for
sure, we’re going to miss what God may be desiring to
open up to us - leading us through our suffering - and
to what He has ahead for us in life. Job’s
friends showed up.
They had some great things to say. Talked a
good religious talk.
But they were talking for themselves and not
God. Which
would have led Job away from God not towards God - not
deeper relationship with God and what God was doing in
and through Job’s suffering. God who is
sovereign over all of that. Pulling
those responses together - Job - Scripture Genesis to
Revelation - helps us to understand that Satan and God
both use suffering but for totally opposite purposes. Satan uses
suffering to tear us down and to discourage us and to
defeat us and to tempt us and to lead us away from
relationship with God and the sovereign God’s purposes
for our lives. God uses
suffering to build us up and to grow us and to draw us
closer to Him and deeper in our relationship with Him. God
uses suffering to bring our spiritual needs to the
surface and to deal with them.. God uses
suffering to teach us about how God does things. God uses
suffering to demonstrate His faithfulness and love and
mercy and grace and power and compassion and so much
more about Who He is.
Ultimately God uses suffering to bring glory to
Himself. So
- bottom line - when we’re suffering - any response
other than focusing on God is going to be a Satan
inspired ongoing fake theology and doctrine epic
disaster. When
we’re suffering - we need to encouraged to respond by
focusing on God.
To going deeper in our relationship with God. To seek
after God. To
seek to understand our lives according to the word and
wisdom of the sovereign God.
It’s
not the suffering.
It’s the relationship with God. In
the midst of the suffering and the debating - Job
reaches way beyond where he’s at - but coming from his
heart - Job makes this amazing statement: For I know that my Redeemer lives, and at
the last He will stand upon the earth. After my
skin has been thus destroyed, yet in my flesh I shall
see God, Whom I shall see for myself, and my eyes
shall behold, and not another. My heart
faints within me! Let’s
unpack that. “I know my Redeemer lives” That’s
personal. “I know… my... Redeemer lives.” That’s not
theological empirical head knowledge of some distant
unknowable creator deity. But
trust placed in a real person Job that has a real
relationship with. The
account of Naomi and Ruth and Boaz is familiar to us. Naomi and
Ruth who return from Moab. Boaz who’s
an example of what it means to be a redeemer. Ruth
is a destitute impoverished Moabite widow with a
mother-in-law. Ruth
is undesirable damaged goods from a pagan adversarial
unclean Gentile nation. In
order to survive, Naomi is selling the property she
owns. Which
- if it sells outside of the family - will alienate
her and Ruth from whatever tenuous connection they
might have had with their people. They
are suffering and without hope and in desperate need
of redemption. God’s law said that
if a family fell into poverty - which was the
situation of Naomi and Ruth - poverty where they would
have to sell everything or themselves into slavery in
order to survive - the kinsman - meaning the closest
related as family kin man - kinsman redeemer was
suppose to step in on their behalf and buy everything
back - to redeem it - so that nothing would be lost. Keep the
land - the inheritance - in the family. (Leviticus
25:23 ff) Enter
Boaz. Who
is a man of godly integrity. Who lives
focused on God - pursuing God. Who is in
love with God and God’s people. Boaz steps
into that role of redeemer and risks everything to
purchase - to redeem - Ruth and Naomi back from their
desperation and suffering. Boaz
demonstrates God’s love to Ruth and Naomi. Boaz who
represents God who redeems His people - even us -
represented by Ruth.
God who - through Christ’s work on the cross -
redeems us from the desperation and hopelessness of
our suffering in sin. The
Book of Ruth records that Ruth is redeemed through her
relationship with Boaz and her reputation is redeemed
before the people. At
the end of the account, the people pronounce an
over-the-top blessing on Ruth. Elevating
her status in the eyes of the community to that of
Rachel and Leah who are the great revered matriarchs
of the nation. Women
who’s births - the opening and closing of their wombs
- was orchestrated by God. Women who
between them gave birth to 12 sons. The founders
of the 12 tribes of Israel. Ruth
who becomes the mother of Obed the father of Jesse the
father of David who is the human lineage of Jesus. Ruth who is
revered and respected even by us today. That’s
redemption. That’s
what God does. That’s
what Job is looking to God for. Redeem me
before my friends.
My wife. My
people. I
know that my Redeemer lives. He is alive. He is
present. And
He will continue to be alive - present with me. And He will
Redeem me. and at the last He will stand upon the
earth. “at the last” in Hebrew is a
judicial term that has the idea of the person who gets
the last word at a trial. In
the end - at the end of all things - when the epitaph
is written of Job’s life - at the last judgement -
Job’s Redeemer will stand and testify of Job and the
integrity of Job’s relationship with Him - with God -
with Job’s Redeemer.
His testimony will silence Job’s accusers - his
friends and counselors.
His testimony will vindicate Job who has
suffered. Job
continues: After my skin has been thus destroyed,
yet in my flesh I shall see God, Whom I shall see for
myself, and my eyes shall behold, and not another. And
after I die and I’m buried - after my body is decayed
- even if all this suffering leads to death - Job has
faith in his Redeemer.
He will be raised from death. He will see
God. God
who is Job’s ever present and ever will be present
vindicator redeemer friend - before Whom Job will
stand even in eternity. My heart faints within me! Which
is a phrase that in Hebrew means that emotionally Job
is done. Every
hope he has - the entirety of his faith - is placed in
God, His redeemer. Pulling
that together: In
the midst of suffering and continual accusations Job
appeals beyond humanity and beyond human reasoning -
beyond a human response and perspective of suffering -
Job responds by appealing to God - Whom Job knows
personally - Whom Job has faith in as his Redeemer. God alone
has the sovereign authority to stand and deliver the
redemption - the vindication that Job is desperate
for. It’s
not the suffering.
It’s the relationship. The
bottom line of that big picture is this - what makes
that big picture and - we can go there in the midst of
suffering reality - the bottom line of that big
picture is this:
God is there and
God is in control. God
Who is sovereign over all of it. The
late Dr. Francis Schaeffer said that the first
argument of the Gospel
is not that Jesus died for our sins. It’s not
that “God loves us and has a wonderful plan for our
lives.” Dr.
Schaeffer said, that the first argument of the Gospel
is: “God
is there.” There
is a God, and He is in control of life. (3) John
3:16 begins with God:
“For God, so loved…” The
same God that Satan has to go through to get to us. God who sets
boundaries on our suffering and has Satan on a leash. That’s
why it’s not about the suffering. It’s about
the relationship. I’d
like to share a short video with you. A song that
speaks of who God says that we are. Because
our suffering may lead others to see us damaged goods. And often in
the midst of our suffering we may see ourselves as
damaged goods - maybe even beyond redemption. But God
doesn’t see us that way. Which
is why in the midst of suffering we need to and must
turn to God. To
cry out to God. To
cling to God. To
be listening to God.
To allow God to frame how we’re looking at our
suffering. God
Who is our redeemer and vindicator. Who uses our
suffering for His purposes in our lives and for His
glory. God
Who has created us in His image and Who deeply -
deeply - loves us.
God Who has not and will not abandon us.
The
words of this song are a reminder of that reality. (video: “You Say” -
Lauren Daigle) I
keep fighting voices in my mind that say I'm not
enough Every
single lie that tells me I will never measure up Am
I more than just the sum of every high and every low? Remind
me once again just who I am, because I need to know
(ooh oh) You
say I am loved when I can't feel a thing You
say I am strong when I think I am weak You
say I am held when I am falling short When
I don't belong, oh You say that I am Yours And
I believe (I), oh I believe (I) What
You say of me (I) I
believe The
only thing that matters now is everything You think of
me In
You I find my worth, in You I find my identity, (ooh
oh) You
say I am loved when I can't feel a thing You
say I am strong when I think I am weak And
You say I am held when I am falling short When
I don't belong, oh You say that I am Yours And
I believe (I), oh I believe (I) What
You say of me (I) Oh,
I believe Taking
all I have and now I'm laying it at Your feet You
have every failure God, and You'll have every victory,
(ooh oh) You
say I am loved when I can't feel a thing You
say I am strong when I think I am weak You
say I am held when I am falling short When
I don't belong, oh You say that I am Yours And
I believe (I), oh I believe (I) What
You say of me (I) I
believe Oh
I believe (I), yes I believe (I) What
You say of me (I) Oh
I believe (oh) (4) When we’re suffering - maybe feeling like
were trapped in a tube and in freefall - it’s not the
suffering that we need to be focused on - it’s our
relationship with God.
On God, our Redeemer, Who lives and is there
and is in control. What an encouragement that is for us. That we can
be listening to God and believing God for who He says
we are and what God says about our relationship with
Him. That
doesn’t change because of what we go through or how
we’re tempted to think about ourselves - or others
think of us - in the midst of all of that. God has it.
Even if we don’t see it. We can cry
out to and cling to God.
He’s got us now and forever. _______________ 1. San Francisco
Chronicle, 8/25/01 & 8/29/01 2. Sinclair Ferguson, “Maturity” (Edinburgh, UK, The
Banner of Truth Trust, 2019) - see chapter 9 “Coping with Suffering” - especially page 152 3. Quoted by Ray Stedman, “The Pressure of Pain” sermon on Job 2,
09.11.1977 4. Lauren Daigle, “You Say” Songwriters:
Paul Mabury / Lauren Ashley Daigle / Jason Ingram, You
Say lyrics © Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Lyrics
source: LyricFind
/ video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sIaT8Jl2zpI)
Unless
otherwise indicated, Scripture quotations are from The
Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001
by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News
Publishers. Used
by permission. All
rights reserved. |