THE LOVE OF GOD JOSHUA 24:1-33 Series: Joshua: Conquest By Faith -
Part Fourteen Pastor Stephen Muncherian September 9, 2007
Please turn with me to Joshua
24.Today
is our last look at Joshua.Yeah!!!We’ve been
looking at Joshua since May 13th.From the
feedback I’ve been getting - and for myself as well -
would you agree that God has been challenging us -
teaching us - helpings - growing us.This has
been a good series.Amen?
(cartoon) That’s really bad.What we’ve been learning here is
a whole lot more important.
The first 21 chapters of Joshua focus on the
importance of trusting God.
Over and over again - through circumstance after
circumstance - battle after battle - we’ve seen God
prove that He is trustworthy.That He
wills the best for His people.That He
always fulfills His promises.
We’ve seen some basic realities of life.Trust self
and get - what? creamed.Trust
God and get - what? victory.Victory and
blessing are an outcome of - what?faithful
obedience.
Without faith we miss what God has for us - what He
desires to do in us and through us.We fall
short of honoring and glorifying Him.Faith - for
the follower of Jesus Christ - is not a what?an
option.Faith
is essential to being who God has called us to be.
Point being: It is crucially important that we trust the
God who is trustworthy.
The last 3 chapters of Joshua focus on what it means
to live trusting God.With all that we’ve learned about God and the
importance of trusting Him - how do we respond?How do we
live now?How
do we move forward from here trusting God?There are three words that summarize what
Joshua is saying here in these last 3 chapters.Two of which we’ve already
looked at.
First:Choose.In chapter 22 we saw that
sincerity is no substitute for faith.It doesn’t
matter how sincerely we may be doing the stuff of a
Christian - unless we’ve let go of doing life our way
- trusting ourselves and the people and things we
surround ourselves with - unless we choose to fully
trust God - we’ll never fully experience God’s victory
and blessing in our life.
Second word:Pursue:In chapter 23 we saw that it is
crucially important that we passionately devote
ourselves fully to our relationship with God - loving
Him with everything we are.That we cling to God -
diligently guarding our relationship with God - not
allowing ourselves to be influenced by ungodly
influences of the world we live in - influences that
would lead us away form God - even into sin.And when we
do sin we know that He still loves us and forgives us.Part of our
devotion to God is honesty and openness with Him about
our lives.We
need to agree with God that we’ve sinned - and to ask
for His forgiveness.
Chapter 24 brings us to the third word describing what
it means for us to live trusting God. That word
is Service.Say that with me, “service.”
Verse 1:Then Joshua gathered all
the tribes of Israel to Shechem, and called for the
elders of Israel and for their heads and their judges
and their officers; and they presented themselves
before God.
If you look at the map.Shechem is up north - west of the Jordan River
and just east of Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim.The last
time Israel was gathered together in that area Joshua
had called the nation together into a large valley
between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim - he’d called the
people together into this huge natural amphitheater -
for a service of worship.
Do you remember this from chapter 8?After
the defeat and then victory at Ai - 2 million people
divided - 1 half on the slopes of Mount Ebal - the
other half on the slopes of Mount Gerizim.In the
valley between is Joshua - the altar - the Levitical
priest - priests - not just people from the tribe of
Levi - but anointed - consecrated.Then
there’s the ark of the covenant - signifying God’s
presence with His people.Next - in front of each half of
the nation - in the expensive standing spots are the
elders, officers, and judges of the people.Sacrifices
are offered on an altar of uncut stones.
The service is all about God - the relationship with
God that He allows His people to enjoy.God is
glorified - praised - honored.The people
in humility bring themselves before God and surrender
their lives to Him.
That Joshua gathers the people at Shechem is
strategic.A
poignant - visual - reminder of God’s relationship
with His people.
Verse 2:Joshua said to all the
people, “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘From
ancient times your fathers lived beyond the River - which was the Euphrates River
- your
fathers lived beyond the River, namely, Terah, the
father of Abraham and the father of Nahor, and they
served other gods.Then I took your father Abraham from beyond the
River, and led him through all the land of Canaan, and
multiplied his descendants and gave him Isaac.To Isaac I
gave Jacob and Esau, and to Esau I gave Mount Seir to
possess it; but Jacob and his sons went down to Egypt.
600 plus years earlier - after God had established his
covenant with Abraham - promising to give Abraham a
land - to make Abraham a great nation - to bless all
the peoples of the world through Abraham’s descendants
- when Abraham arrived in the land for the first time
- it was here - in this location - that he built his
first altar to the Lord.
Jacob dug a well here.Joseph’s brothers - when Joseph went looking
for them and they threw him in a pit - sold him into
slavery in Egypt - it was at Shechem that they were
pasturing their flocks.The patriarchs dwelt in this land.
As Joshua is retelling Hebrew history - they’re
surrounded by it.
Verse 5:Then I sent Moses and
Aaron, and I plaqued Egypt by what I did in its midst;
and afterward I brought you out.I brought
your fathers out of Egypt, and you came to the sea;
and Egypt pursued your fathers with chariots and
horsemen to the Red Sea.But when the cried out to the
Lord, He put darkness between you and the Egyptians,
and brought the sea upon them and covered them - they all did the dead man’s
float - your own eyes saw what I did in Egypt.And you
lived in the wilderness for a long time.You all were children and
y’adults back then.You saw all this first hand.
Verse 8:Then I brought you into the
land of the Amorites who lived beyond the Jordan, and
they fought with you; and I gave them into your hand,
and you took possession of their land when I destroyed
them before you.Then Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab,
arose and fought against Israel, and he sent and
summoned Balaam the son of Beor to curse you.But I was
not willing to listen to Balaam.So he had
to bless you, and delivered you from his hand.
Remember this? (Numbers 22-24)The donkey
who sees the angel and talks back to Balaam.Balaam gets
instructed by the angel and ends up blessing Israel
rather than cursing God’s people.How many
times had they heard that account?“Tell us again mom about
the donkey.”God delivering His people.
Verse 11:You crossed the Jordan and
came to Jericho; and the citizens of Jericho fought
against you, and the Amorites and the Perizzite and
the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Girgashite, and
the Hivite and the Jebusite - and the Samsonite - just
making sure were together.
Verse 12:Thus I gave them into your
hand.Then
I sent the hornet before you.
The hornet was a national symbol of Egypt - like the
American Eagle.Cruickshank is the Tigers.Rivera is
the Knights.Tenaya
is the Warriors.Hoover is the vacuum cleaners.The
Egyptians were the Hornets.Go Hornets!Try that
together.“Go Hornets”
The Egyptian army - like a raging swarm of angry
hornets - the Egyptian army was supposed invoke fear
on their enemies.But Israel had defeated Egypt.So when
Israel went to conquer the Promised Land the people
there feared Israel.Israel’s got a reputation - given to them by
God.That
fear is symbolized here by “the hornet.” (Joshua 2:11;
5:1; 9:24)
Verse 12:Then I sent the hornet
before you and it drove out the two kings of the
Amorites from before you, but not by your sword or
your bow. - I gave you that
reputation.
Verse 13:I gave you a land on which
you had not labored, and cities which you had not
built, and you have lived in them; you are eating of
vineyards and olive groves which you did not plant.’You just took over and moved
into what I gave you.
Verses 1 to 13 are a history lesson with a point.
Notice the pronoun.“I took Abraham from beyond the river.”“I gave
Jacob and Esau to Isaac.”“I sent Moses.”“I brought
your fathers out of Egypt.”“You saw what I did.”“I brought
you.”“I
was not willing.”“I sent the hornet.”“I gave you a land.”
The battle is who’s?God’sWho
brings the victory?God.Who
always fulfills His promises?God.
God’s people had seen all this first hand - up close
and personal.They’d
lived it - tasted it - sweat through it.The point
of the review of history is to make absolutely certain
that God’s people - at this sacred place - at this
decisive moment in their in their history - as Joshua
is about to die and the guard is changing - that
they're all on the same page - absolutely clear on one
basic truth:Its God - who has done this for you.Say that with me, “Its God who has done this
for you.”
Verse 14:Now, therefore - wherefore?Because of
all that God has done for you - and we’re all in
agreement on that one basic truth - therefore, fear the Lord
and serve Him in sincerity and truth; and put away the
gods which your fathers served beyond the River and in
Egypt, and serve the Lord.If it is disagreeable in your
sight to serve the Lord - if you don’t want to serve
God - choose
for yourselves today whom you will serve; whether the
gods which your fathers served which were beyond the
River, or the gods of the Amorites in who land you are
living; but as for me and my house, we will serve the
Lord.”
Let’s pause there.Notice three things.
First:Thechoice being
offered.Say that with me, “The choice being offered.”
There are options here - a list of gods to choose
from.The
gods our fathers served - back in Mesopotamia - Ur.Or, you
could choose the gods of Egypt.Those are
more familiar from our slavery days.Or, the
gods of the Amorites that surround us - of the land
we’re occupying.You could just adopt the local gods as your
own.Or
you could choose the God who’s defeated all of those
other gods and given you this land.But, you
must choose.
With that choice comes this requirement:Service.Third word
- service.“Fear the Lord and serve
Him.”
Choosing a god means that we must serve that god - to
gain its favor - its protection - to appease its
wrath.Temples
need to be built and maintained.Altars need
to be constructed.Wood needs to be gathered.Rituals
must to be performed.These gods require human sacrifice - our
children slain on their altars.They
require fertility rites - religious prostitution.
Choosing a god is easy.But the choice being offered is more than which
god.If
you choose to fear the Lord - to honor and respect Him
as your God - to trust Him with your life - then you
must serve Him.
Second:Notice
that service is exclusive.Say that with me, “Service is exclusive.”
Remember Rachel - Jacob’s second wife.The time
came for Jacob - his wives - the children - the
livestock - to escape from Laban - to head home.Remember
this?By
the way - home - was Shechem - where Jacob bought a
piece of land and pitched his tent.
As they’re escaping Rachel steals Laban’s household
idols - gods she grew up with - packs them in a saddle
bag.These
are people in touch in a big time way - in touch with
the living God.
But there’s Rachel.“I’m going with my husband.But, I’m
taking along dad’s gods just in case.”(Genesis 31:19)
In verse 14 when Joshua says to “put away the gods of your
fathers” some of God’s
people were still trying to hang on to gods they’d
been carrying around with them.“We saw all that God did.The
conquest of the Promised Land thing. But just in case
this doesn’t work out we’ve got these other gods in
reserve.”
We do this.We
can see all that God does - what He’s done in our
lives - and we can still hang on to our own self-will
- our own clever plans and solutions to our lives - to
things and people - trusting them rather than God.
Jesus said, “Where your treasure is, there your - what?your heart will be also.” The things that we value occupy
the attentions of our heart.Our minds dwell on them.We protect
them.Invest
our resources and time and effort in them.Struggle
against surrendering them.
Jesus went on - same teaching - remember this?“No one can serve two
masters; for either he will hate the one and love the
other, or he will be devoted to one and despise the
other.You
cannot serve God and wealth.”(Matthew 6:21,24)
We cannot be double-minded in our service for God.Either we
live serving Him or we do not.Because
service - comes from the heart - the core of who we
are.Service
demonstrates who it is that deep down we’re really
trusting with our lives.
Its one thing to say, “God is worthy of trust.”Most of us here would agree
with that statement.But, its another thing to live faithfully
trusting God.These
people need to make a choice.Fish or
what? cut bait?Choose who you’ll serve.All those
gods of your fathers.Or, the God who is worthy of trust.
Third:Notice
the choice Joshua made.Say that with me, “The choice Joshua made.”
USA Today - the newspaper - turns 25 this week.For the
last 24 weeks - each Monday USA Today has been
publishing a top 25 list of something.Like the 25
most memorable T.V. Commercials in the last 25 years.Or, the top
25 stocks we should have bought.Interesting
lists.Last
week the list was the top 25 most influential people
from the last 25 years.
Anyone know who this guy is?#18 on the list:Howard
Shultz - founder of Starbucks.
See if you agree with these - top 25 most influential
people.
Numbers 4 and 5 are Francis Collins and J. Craig
Venter - who’s projects mapped the human genome.
Number 3 is this lady - Oprah Winfrey
Number 2:President
Ronald Reagan
Number 1 - most influential person in the last 25
years - who do you think it is?Bill Gates.Steve Jobs
didn’t even make the list.So much for Apple.
Also absent from the list - I assume because the list
only covers the last 25 years - also absent was Billy
Graham.I
would have at least put Billy Graham ahead of Homer
Simpson - who came in #25.
Time Magazine - in their August 20th edition
- published Billy Graham as their cover story -
focusing on Billy Graham’s relationship with 11
Presidents.Quote,
“Perhaps more
than anyone else, he had shaped the contours of
American public religion and had seen close up how the
Oval Office affects people.”
Time - as a secular magazine - was incredibly
respectful of Dr. Graham.See if you would agree with me
on this.Billy
Graham is respected.Not because he’s great speaker and evangelist.Not because
of his leadership or the organization he’s founded.But because
of his integrity and his humility.The theme
of his life is not to draw attention to himself - but
to God.Serve
God.
That’s Joshua.Joshua
with the position he held as the esteemed - respected
- leader of Israel - doesn't go on to establish a
dynasty with Joshua as the first king.In fact -
no where in Scripture is there a record of Joshua’s
descendants.Joshua
himself is the son of Nun (none).Bad pun.(1
Chronicles 7:27)
With all his success - here at the end of his life -
Joshua is respected as a man of integrity - humility -
who’s continually pointed the people - influenced them
- towards God - who’s demonstrated for a nation what
it means to walk faithfully with God - what it means
to serve God.
These words - famous words:“As for me and my house, we
will serve the Lord” are the
summary of that life - a plea to the nation to follow
his example and to do the same.I made the
choice - no other gods but the God.I will
serve Him.
Point being:Joshua
is our example.If we want to serve God - live life like Joshua
lived life serving God.
Verse 16:The people answered and
said, “Far be it from us that we should forsake the
Lord to serve other gods;for the Lord our God is He who
brought us and our fathers up out of the land of
Egypt, from the house of bondage, and who did these
great signs in our sight and preserved us through all
the way in which we went and among all the peoples
through whose midst we passed.The Lord
drove out from before us all the peoples, even the
Amorites who lived in the land.We also
will serve the Lord, for He is our God.”
“Yahweh!Yahweh!He’s our
God!GO
HORNETS!!!”These guys are pumped.“We’re gonna serve God!”
Verse 19:Then Joshua said to the
people, “You will not be able to serve the Lord, for
He is a holy God.He is a jealous God; He will not forgive your
transgressions or your sins.If you forsake the Lord and
serve foreign gods, then He will turn and do you harm
and consume you after He has done good to you.”
Whoa - talk about a downer.Joshua’s response is not a feel
good - warm fuzzies - kind of statement.But, it is
a needed reality check.How can sinful man serve the holy God?
Verse 21:The people said to Joshua,
“No, but we will serve the Lord.”
Sounds kind of like Peter.Doesn’t it?“Jesus.If everyone
else deserts you, I won’t.I’d rather die first.” (Matthew 26:33,35)We know
that God’s people eventually did fail to keep this
commitment.
Verse 22:Joshua said to the people,
“You are witnesses against yourselves that you have
chosen for yourselves the Lord, to serve Him.”And they
said, “We are witnesses.”
God is going to hold you - not me - God’s going to
hold you accountable for the choice you make today.
Verse 23:“Now therefore - because you’ve chosen God - put away the foreign gods
which are in your midst, and incline your hearts to
the Lord, the God of Israel.”The people
said to Joshua, “We will serve the Lord our God and we
will obey His voice.”
Verse 23 is a final plea from Joshua.“Israel.“If that’s
your choice.If
you want to walk faithfully trusting God you have to…”
Choose:“Once and for all - put away
the foreign gods.”Get rid of whatever else
you’re trusting in.Give your life totally to God and never look
back.
Pursue:“Incline your hearts to the
Lord - the God of Israel.”Let everything in you seek after Him.
Service:Obey Him.Whatever He
asks of you - do it with your whole heart.
Verse 25:So Joshua made a covenant
with the people that day, and made for them a statute
and an ordinance in Shechem.And Joshua wrote these words in
the book of the law of God; and he took a large stone
and set it up there under the oak that was the
sanctuary of the Lord.Joshua said to all the people, “Behold this
stone shall be for a witness against us; for it has
heard all the words of the Lord which He spoke to us;
thus it shall be for a witness against you, so that
you do not deny your God.”Then Joshua dismissed the
people, each to his inheritance.
Three times the people affirm their desire to serve
God - a dialogue that Joshua reminds the people that
God has been listening to.Now, there are no more words
that can be said.Joshua sets up a memorial of their pledge -
writes their words in the book of the law of the Lord
- sets up a large stone to be a reminder to them.
Bottom Line:The
people have made a commitment with God - life
encompassing - exclusive - everything they are given
in service to God.God will hold them accountable to that
commitment.
Verse 29:It came about after these
things that Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the
Lord, died, being one hundred and ten years old.And they
buried him in the territory of his inheritance in
Timnath-serah, which is in the hill country of
Ephraim, on the north of Mount Gaash.Israel
served the Lord all the days of Joshua and all the
days of the elders who survived Joshua, and had known
all the deeds of the Lord which He had done for
Israel.
Moses led God’s people out of bondage.Joshua led
them to the Promised Land.The influence of this faithful
man - his life and character - his example of faith
was felt in the nation while he lived - after he died
- is even felt today.
Verse 32:Now they buried the bones
of Joseph which the sons of Israel brought up from
Egypt, at Shechem, in the piece of ground which Jacob
had brought from the sons of Hamor the father of
Shechem for one hundred pieces of money; and they
became the inheritance of Joseph’s sons.
Joseph was 110 years old when he died.As he was
dying he said this, “God will take care of you and
bring you up from Egypt to the land He promised to
Abraham, Isaac, and to Jacob.”Joseph made his brothers swear
and oath - that when they went to that land they would
take his bones and bury him there.So Joseph
was embalmed and put in a coffin.
Moses took the bones into the Exodus.Joshua took
the bones into the land - where he was buried.Point being
that Joseph’s last act of his earthly life was one of
faith in God.(Genesis
50:24-26; Hebrews 11:22)
Verse 33:And Eleazar the son of
Aaron died; and they buried him at Gibeah of Phinehas
his son, which was given him in the hill country of
Ephraim.
As Aaron served Moses - Eleazar served Joshua.Phinehas -
Eleazar’s son - is the next priest to serve - during
the time of the Judges.
Point being: The generation that these men of
faith belonged to is passing away.It is the
time for the next generation - the one making this
commitment - its time for next generation to rise up
and to faithfully choose - pursue - and serve - God.
Thinking about this for ourselves I’d like to invite
Mike and Margi and Lizzy to come up and share a song
with us that focuses on God’s relationship with us.
(song: Casting Crowns: "Who Am I")
The point of the history lesson for Israel - is the same
for us and our need to be reminded of Jesus’ work on the
cross - the communion we shared earlier - the point is
that it is God who has done this for us.That really
is the basis of our faith.“By grace we have saved through
faith; and that not of ourselves, it is the gift of
God.”(Ephesians 2:8)
Ultimately - we cannot choose - pursue - or serve the
Holy God - unless the Holy God enables us.And when we
fail - forgives us.Our relationship with God is not because of
what we’ve done.Its because of who God is.
God - having done all that is necessary for us to know
Him and to live faithfully before Him - God asks us -
the next generation - y’adults included - will you
trust Me?