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MARY MATTHEW 1:18-25 Pastor Stephen Muncherian December 7, 2014 |
There
are 18 more shopping days until Christmas. 19 if we
count desperation shopping on Christmas. Putting that
in perspective: (cartoon) “’Twas the night
before Christmas” Maybe
this is closer to home?
(cartoon)
“Don’t you just
hate all the stress of the holidays?” “What
stress?” We are in the season
of Advent. Today
is the second Sunday of Advent. Advent
means… “coming” or “arrival.” Part of
Advent is slowing down to focus on the coming or
arrival of Jesus.
His incarnation - which is the $10 million
theological word that describes… Jesus’ coming “in
carne” in the flesh of humanity. Jesus’
birth. There
are only 25 days left until 2015. Gone by
fast. Hasn’t
it? We
need to slow down and focus. Otherwise we
may blow past Christmas like people blow past
Thanksgiving on the way to the mall. There is way
too much here that God has for us. So, we’re
taking 4 Sundays to look at one chapter - Matthew 1. Last
Sunday we looked at the first part of Matthew 1 - the
genealogy of Jesus.
We saw God at work in that genealogy. God’s love
towards people like us.
God in His justice dealing with our sin and
offering us salvation in Jesus. God’s
faithfulness to His people - to us. This
morning we are moving on to the second half of chapter
1 - starting at verse 18. Would you
take deep breath and let’s read this out loud
together. Now
the birth of Jesus Christ took place in this way. When His
mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they
came together she was found to be with child from the
Holy Spirit. And
her husband Joseph, being a just man and unwilling to
put her to shame, resolved to divorce her quietly. But as he
considered these things, behold, an angel of the Lord
appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of
David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife, for that
which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will
bear a Son, and you shall call His name Jesus, for He
will save His people from their sins.” All this took
place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the
prophet: “Behold,
a virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall
call His name Immanuel” (which means, God with us). When
Joseph woke from sleep, he did as the angel of the
Lord commanded him:
he took his wife, but knew her not until she
had given birth to a Son. And he
called His name Jesus.
Verse
18 tells us: When His mother
Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came
together she was found to be with child from the Holy
Spirit. In
our morally bankrupt culture where marriage is hugely
misunderstood - abused - a disaster seemingly to be
avoided - when people are shacking up and hooking up
and kids are being had outside of marriage and
adultery is becoming acceptable even in the church -
we miss the weight of the standard of the holiness of
marriage that God declares for us in His word and what
betrothal is all about. Betrothal
is way more than what we think of today as being
engaged. Betrothal
was a legally binding pledge - a legal contract. Betrothal
was a contract that gave the couple permission to
prepare for this holy state of marriage - a contract
that was seen as binding and as holy as marriage. Which is why
- for example - which is why in verse 19 Joseph is
called the husband of Mary. Which is why
infidelity - during betrothal - just as in marriage -
was considered adultery punishable by stoning. (Deuteronomy
22:23,24)
Similar
to marriage only a legal divorce could break a
betrothal. Meaning
ending a betrothal was an extreme - a disaster. Breaking the
contract of betrothal was seen by the whole community
as shameful - a stigma that could haunt someone’s
reputation for life - dog the reputation of a family
maybe for generations - their standing in the
community - potentially ruin any future opportunity
for marriage. But
as serious as all that is - betrothal was still not
marriage. Meaning
that betrothal was not a license to have sex. The sexual
union of the couple is only proper after they are
formally married - after the wife has the right to
move in with her husband. That’s
a lot different than today. Isn’t it? And it
worked a whole lot better than all the brokenness and
woundedness of today.
Maybe God knows something. In
the midst of their betrothal Mary is found to be with
child. “Found”
means her pregnancy becomes obvious. She knows
it. Joseph
knows it. And
yet, we’re told that Mary and Joseph had remained
chaste. “Before
they came together” Jesus is born. Which raises
a whole lot of questions. Especially
if we’re hearing this account for the first time. We’re
told that behind the pregnancy is God - the Holy
Spirit. Meaning
that their chastity is huge and that this is a God
thing. Let’s
be clear about that. Conception
happens every day around us by the mechanisms and
biology of what God has created. Conception -
pregnancy is a God thing. But its not
a miracle. Just
basic God created biological processes taking place. But what
happens here is a unique work of the Holy Spirit
tweaking the natural God created processes so that
Mary remains a virgin and Joseph - betrothed husband
of Mary - is not the biological father. That’s
a miraculous work of God. Meaning
- let’s make sure we’re together - meaning that the
baby Jesus - is born - incarnation - born the child of
Mary into the fullness of what it means to be human
and yet He’s born without the terminal disease of sin
that we all, in our humanity, suffer with. Which - down
the road about 33 years - enables Jesus to fully
represent each of us on the cross - dying in our place
- fully human. He’s
one of us. And
yet that also means that Jesus is able to do for us
what we cannot do for ourselves. That is that
Jesus - son of God and not son of Joseph under the
curse of Adam’s sin - Jesus is able to die in our
place as our perfect sinless unblemished by sin
sacrifice totally acceptable to God. Because He
is fully God Jesus is able to do and be only what God
is able to be and do for us. You and me. Our Savior. That’s
astounding. Isn’t
it? What
God - Jesus - has done for us. How can we
possibly process the enormity of all that? In reality,
we can’t. We
certainly don’t want to go numb on that - blowing past
what God’s done - while we’re rushing through
Christmas on the way to 2015.
Which
is why we’re looking at Mary this morning. We’re
going to move over to Luke. Luke’s
gospel gives us more details of what took place with
Mary. Hugely
helpful to us this morning. How did Mary
process and respond to all of what God is doing? Luke 1 - starting at
verse 26 - familiar verses. Let’s read
them together and get them fresh in our minds: In
the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to
a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin
betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house
of David. And
the virgin’s name was Mary. And he came
to her and said, “Greetings, O favored one, the Lord
is with you!” But
she was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried to
discern what sort of greeting this might be. And the angel
said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have
found favor with God.
And behold, you will conceive in your womb and
bear a Son, and you shall call His name Jesus. He will be
great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord
God will give to Him the throne of His father David,
and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and
of His kingdom there will be no end.” And Mary said to
the angel, “Say what?” or
“How will this be, since I am a virgin?” And
the angel answered her, “The Holy Spirit will come
upon you, and the power of the Most High will
overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be
called holy—the Son of God. And behold,
your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also
conceived a son, and this is the sixth month with her
who was called barren.
For nothing will be impossible with God.” Going
back to Genesis - Adam sins and immediately God gives
us a foreshadowing of His plan of redemption - God
talking about the offspring of the woman bruising the
head of the serpent.
God chooses Abraham out of Ur - promises that
through Abraham’s offspring all the nations of the
world would be blessed - and then creates and protects
a nation of offspring through whom will come the
Messiah. God
gives Daniel a vision of the sequence and timing of
that coming to the nation. God speaks
through His prophets giving His people signs to
identify the Messiah when He comes. The Holy
Spirit is expected to be active in the Messianic Age. What
Gabriel tells Mary brings together all of what God has
been doing - from Adam till now - in history - in the
lives of His people - brings the vast sweeping scope
of the working of the almighty holy God of creation
down into the reality of what will take place by God
the Holy Spirit in Mary - the miraculous conception
and the birth of Jesus. That is astounding. Isn’t it? How is Mary
suppose to process the enormity of all that? Verse 38: And Mary said,
“Behold, I am the servant of the Lord; let it be to me
according to your word.”
And the angel departed from her. (Luke 1:26-38) Whatever
God wills may it be done in my life - conception by
the Holy Spirit - betrothed and pregnant - shame and
rejection. Life
is about… God. Not
us. For a
teenager this girl had guts and an amazing sense of
Who God is. Moving
down to Luke 1 - starting at verse 46 - Luke gives us
more of what’s going on inside this amazing teenager. What is an
example for us in our response to God. Luke 1
- starting down at verse 46 - also familiar verses - take a breath
and let’s read and get this fresh in our minds.
What’s here is
Mary’s response.
Mary begins “My soul magnifies the Lord.” That’s the focus for everything that
comes next. “Magnify” in Greek is “megaluno” -
meaning to mega magnify - greatly glorify - to declare
the greatness of God above and beyond anything or
anyone else. “Magnify” comes
from the Latin “magnificat” which is where the title comes
from “The Magnificat” - which is a liturgical song
that many churches use in worship. Mary’s
response - expressed outwardly - publically - towards
God is worship the focus of which is God - greatly
glorifying God above and beyond all others. Which doesn’t
mean that we’re all suppose to burst out in singing
for the next 19 days.
But there is a perspective here - a heart level
attitude - an example of a response that offers back
to God what magnifies - what brings glory and honor to
Him Who is the One Who has done such an astounding
thing in our lives. Looking at
Mary’s response - thinking through what all that can
mean for us - we want to focus on just three examples
of magnifying - from Mary’s response - that can help
us as we slow down and get our focus and hearts where
they need to be during this Advent season. The first -
verses 46 to 48 - is God’s Choice of Mary. A long time ago
in a church far far away I was participating in a
worship service in an Armenian Apostolic Church. Which, if
you haven’t been to an Armenian Apostolic worship
service you should go.
Its something like a Roman Catholic mass but
with incense and a lot of chanting… in Armenian. Over the altar
was this painting of Mary and Jesus. Mary holding
the infant Jesus.
I was sitting next to a priest who I knew
fairly well. A
brother in Christ.
So we could discuss some of these touchier
issues. So,
I asked, “Why is Mary always so prominent? Why not
focus on Jesus rather than Mary? Aren’t you
worshiping Mary too?” “Oh no,”
He said.
“We don’t worship Mary. We honor
her. She’s
the mother of God.”
Which - by the
way - was not anything close to what my friend was
suggesting. Mary declares, “My spirit
rejoices in God my Savior - emphasis on God being my Savior. He has looked on
the humble estate of His servant.
He’s the master I’m the servant - literally a
house slave. Because
of what God has done - all generations
will call me blessed Mary’s a
teenager - a young girl that God has chosen. Generations
to come will remember Mary as the one whom God has blessed. From the
heart she’s sharing from her relationship with God -
not in self-exalting terms
- equality. But from the perspective of
humility - an indentured servant - a slave -
someone who’s experienced and is open to the
undeserved miraculous blessing - the working of God in
her life. She’s sharing from her surrender to her Savior God - offering herself to be
used as He wills.
Her
entire being - her soul - her spirit - magnifies - worships - exalts
and adores God - for what He is doing. She’s
totally open to whatever God desires to do in her and
through her. Sometimes we get
caught up in the form of worship - feeling like we
need to sing the right songs in the right way or have
the right body language - sitting or standing and
raising hands or not.
Which does have its place. But we know
that isn’t the point.
Just because the externals are wonderful
doesn’t mean we’re worshiping. During Advent it
becomes way too easy for us to get lost in the places
we need to be and things we need to do - things of the
season that make us feel good - even to celebrate what
God has done for us with programs and carols and music - and
to come up short on worshiping - exalting or
magnifying God - because we’re focused on ourselves. We know this: Worship
comes from the heart.
Yes? Thinking about
Mary’s response to God - and this season of Advent -
its helpful for us to be reminded that magnifying God
flows out of our
intimacy with God - out of our lives that are
surrendered to Him - humility before Who He is and who
we are. We
are servants of Our God and Savior. He has
chosen to come to us and to do for us what we could
never do for ourselves. We have a great
opportunity - right now - to slow down - to purpose to
make the time to contemplate who we are before God -
what He is about doing in our lives - and to renew our
daily commitment of surrender and service to Him. To allow our
worship
- the songs and carols and prayer and testimony - to
flow from that relationship - to express back to Him
our surrender - our openness - our declaration of who
He is. Let’s go on. The second
example of magnifying - verses 49 and 50 focuses on God’s Presence With Mary. Mrs. Kim is a
Chinese Korean living in Northeast China. In an
interview with Voice of the Martyrs she talked about
her ministry in Korea and about what its like there
for our siblings in Jesus. Let me read for
us some of what Mrs. Kim shares: “The work is very difficult. The larger
it gets the more dangerous it gets as well. Our first
arrest happened in 1999.
Four believers were caught worshiping together. They were
arrested and sentenced to seven years. A young man
who was trained extensively and active in the Bible
delivery was recently arrested and has disappeared. I am really
worried about him. Another family was arrested - the whole
family, including the children. They are all
in prison except the father. He was
executed. Some
former prisoners have died from their imprisonment as
well. They
will let a prisoner go when they are near death. They usually
die within a few weeks or months after their release. Just this year a family was arrested. The parents
were taken to one prison and the children to another. The
authorities burned their house down. Two children
(a son and daughter) of one family I helped came into
China for more training.
But when they were returning to North Korea,
they were caught and charged with “treason” and
becoming “Christians.”
They have been publicly executed. This is the
saddest for me. I
was very close to this family. So many have
been arrested…so many killed. But - listen to this - I am also thankful for others working in
North Korea. I
know there are many people doing what I do. I see them
coming across the border. No one ever
speaks a word, but you just know who they are. They have
wings.” (1) Think about
this. Mrs.
Kim is in contact with 40 plus house churches and has
started another 60 plus.
She’s there - along with others - who are
silently crossing the border - into a country where
the government publicly executes Christians. No questions
asked. Listening
to their testimonies - these people are praising God
for the opportunity to do what for most of us causes
fear and significant hesitation in our hearts just
thinking about it. Mary testifies of God’s presence in her
life. “He who is mighty has done great things
for me, and holy is His name. And His
mercy is for those who fear Him from generation to
generation.” God is the one who has done
mighty things in her life - brought her to know Him - helped her to live a godly
life - given her a Godly man to be betrothed
to. As
she fears Him - honors and obeys Him - she’s
experiencing His mercy in her life - blessing instead
of condemnation. In everything that Mary is
about to face - God would be there. The ridicule for her out-of-marriage pregnancy - watching her first born Son grow up - leave home to
wander Palestine - His rejection - to see her Son suffer and die on
the cross - horribly. The presence of God in our
lives doesn’t mean the absence of pain or
difficulties. We
live in a world that’s under bondage to Satan. There is a
lot of pain out there - woundedness - despair. Life is an
accelerating race
to stay ahead. The
answers humanity has come up with are empty and hopeless. There are uncertainties we all live
with. And, no Christian is immune from
the struggles of life. In
fact, being a Christian makes it worse. Being a
Christian means being a target - hated and harassed
and a focal point of Satan’s war against God. Turn to the
person next to you and remind them of that, “You’re a target.” But we are not
alone in all that. Remember these
words? We’re
going to sing these in a few moments. Come, Thou long expected Jesus, Born to set They people free. From our fears and sins release us; Let us find our rest in Thee. Israel’s strength and consolation, Hope of all the earth Thou art. Dear Desire of every nation, Joy of every longing heart. (2) In the midst of all of the crud of life - God’s presence teaches us
that He is the One to be honored - because of who He is - because of His mighty deeds - His
creative power - His holiness - His perfection - His
mercy and grace - and His sustaining presence in our
lives. Magnifying God
is an opportunity to declare that He has chosen to be
with us - even in all this. Our life experience with God - His presence - His blessing - the spiritual
satisfaction in our lives - the inner peace - and hope and purpose
- which only
God comes from God - teaches us to respond - as
Mary did - with praise and worship. To
thank Him and praise Him for coming - for choosing to
break into our lives and to be here with us. Third - magnifying God - verses 51 to 55 -
Mary’s third focus is on God’s Faithfulness To His People. A few years back
Chuck Swindoll wrote this, “Remember waiting for that first baby -
the anticipation of bringing home this soft, cuddly,
wonderful, delightful infant? And finally
the birth and everything’s fine and a day or so later
you come home. The
first week you realize that what you really have is
cross between “The Terminator” and “The Swamp Thing.” I mean, this
creature sleeps when you’re awake and is wide awake
when you’re asleep, and has a set of lungs to drown
out a Concord jet.
My wife used to say, ‘Honey, I’m forgetting
what our baby’s face looks like, I’m spending so much
time at the other end.’” (3) There was brief moment
when I thought about showing video of our children
being born. A
very brief moment. What’s it like - seeing your child for the
first time - hearing him or her cry
- seeing them
move? Holding this
baby - that for 9 months you’ve dreamed about and
waited for. Men - we sort of get this - being there and experiencing
all that with your wife.
But we don’t understand it like our wives
do. Think about Mary. After 9
months of pregnancy and all that that involved. Even the
donkey ride to Bethlehem. What stirred within in her when she heard
the voice of Jesus cry out for the first time? What did she feel when He was placed in her arms the first time - tiny - fragile? When she looked into His face for the
first time - her Son - what emotions poured through
her heart. Do you remember
the song written by Mark Lowry, “Mary Did You Know?” Remember
these words? Mary
did you know, that your baby boy Would
one day walk on water? The
blind will see, the deaf will hear, The
dead will live again, The
lame will leap, the dumb will speak Praises
of the Lamb? Mary did you know, that your baby boy Is Lord of all creation? Mary did you know, that your baby boy Will one day rule the nations? Did
you know, that your baby boy Was
Heaven's perfect Lamb? And
this sleeping Child you're holding Is
the Great I AM (4) What Mary sings
here gives us a pretty good idea that Mary did know. Not all of
it. But
enough. Enough
to trust God and worship Him. In Mary’s
response there are at least 10 examples from Hebrew history - examples
of God’s working in the lives of His people - examples
that area all about God’s remembering the promise He
made to Abraham of redemption through the coming
Messiah. “He has helped
His servant Israel, in remembrance
of His mercy, as He spoke to our fathers, to Abraham
and to his offspring forever.” (verses 54,55) When the Old
Testament ends with Malachi - there are 400 plus years
of silence that are finally broken by God speaking
through Gabriel to Zechariah. Zechariah
who’s the husband of… Elizabeth. Zechariah
who’s name means… “God Remembers.” God speaks
through Gabriel to Mary.
Mary knows
that God once
again is speaking - accomplishing His will - working
within His people.
This child is the fulfillment of prophecy
- the Messiah. God
is faithful - to His people - to His promises. God will use
her in
faithfully fulfilling His promise to His people. What God has done
for us is astounding…
an indescribable gift which ultimately is not
about us. God who is
faithful to His promises to us - who is with us in
whatever we’re going through - that God Who deeply
loves each one of us has chosen us to come to us -
chosen us to be His - to use us for His glory - to
magnify Him before others.
Which is the
bottom line of Mary’s worship - her response to God -
our response to God - her heart level surrender to God
- her openness - her humility. That’s where
our response needs to begin. May all of us
take time - intentionally - to do whatever is
necessary - to renew our surrender to God. We are His
servants. Life
is about Him. Our
lives need to be about Him. May others
see Him in us - being magnified - because we are
totally His.
_______________ 1. The Voice Of The Martyrs, November 2005 2. Come, Thou Long-Expected Jesus, Charles Wesley 3. Charles R. Swindoll, Swindoll’s Ultimate Book of Illustrations
& Quotes 4. “Mary Did You Know?” words
by Mark Lowry, Music by Buddy Greene Unless otherwise
indicated, Scripture quotations are from The Holy
Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright © 2001 by
Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News
Publishers. Used
by permission. All
rights reserved. |