FEAR AND TREMBLING PHILIPPIANS 2:12,13 Series: The Challenge of Christmas - Part
Four Pastor Stephen Muncherian December 24, 2006
For those of
you who are not aware of this, today is the last
Shopping day until Christmas.
I heard about a family that had really curious kids.No matter what the parents
did to hide the presents the kids always found the
gifts.So they worked out
a deal with the neighbors.They
kept all the neighbor’s presents in their closet and
gave all their kid’s presents to the neighbors.They guy telling this said,
“Naturally the kids would peek, but we acted
like we didn’t know about it.And
then Christmas Eve, when all the kids were asleep, we
would swap and wrap all the gifts.”He said,
“You should have seen my kids when they
looked out in the street and saw bicycles being ridden
they thought they were gonna get for their Christmas!” (1)
Over the last three Sundays we’ve been looking at the
Challenge of Christmas - living out the implications
of Jesus’ incarnation - living out those implications
every day of our lives.Because
- with all the stuff of Christmas - the things we have
to wade through - we don’t want to miss what God is
saying to us - the profound difference He desires to
make in our lives.
This morning we’re going to look at Philippians 2 -
verses 12 and 13.I
invite you to turn with me there - Philippians
2:12,13.You’ll also find
those verses on your sermon notes.We’re going to read these out loud together -
to get them fresh in our minds - and then we’ll come
back and make three observations.
Philippians 2 - starting at verse 12:So then - stop!“So then” is like saying “therefore.”When we say therefore we
have to ask what?“Wherefore
the
therefore.”“So then” refers to verse 5 to 11.What we’ve been looking at
for 3 Sundays.We’re to
have the same attitude within us - deep at the core of
who we are - that Jesus had.The
same attitude of humility that Jesus demonstrated when
He set aside His prerogatives as God and took on
humanity - being born in a manger.We’re to obey God - as Jesus obeyed God - even
if that means dying on a cross - as Jesus did - taking
all of our crud on Himself including the penalty for
our sin.Since God has
raised Jesus from the dead - exalted Him - we’re to
live knowing that God will exalt us - raise us to
eternal life.The losers
win.Remember that from
last Sunday?
“So then” -
Because of what Jesus did.Because
of what God has done and is doing in us.Because of how we are to now live - “So then”
- let’s go on
together, So then, my beloved, just as you
have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but
now much more in my absence, work out your salvation
with fear and trembling; for it is God who is a work
in you, both to will and to work for His good
pleasure.
Three Observations:
First:What the Philippians were doing.Say
that with me, “What the Philippians were
doing.”
Paul addresses the Philippians as “my beloved.”They have history together.On Paul’s second missionary
journey God led him to Philippi.Some of what happened there is familiar to us.Paul and Silas being
imprisoned - the earthquake - the Philippians jailer
and his family coming to salvation in Jesus.Lydia - the first known
convert in Europe - trusted Jesus in Philippi.Paul is writing to believers
in Jesus Christ.There’s
an affinity here.“My
beloved.”(Acts 16:12-40)
Paul commends them for their obedience.The word for obedience is “upekousate.”Its really two words put
together:“upo” meaning
under - and “akouo” meaning to hear.To obey is to place ourselves “under” the
authority of what we “hear” - to obey the instructions
we’re hearing.What Paul
refers to with the “so then” the church in Philippi was
striving to do - striving to obey the instructions
Paul had given them when He was with them.
Notice this - verse 12:“in my
presence” and “much
more in my absence.”They were obeying whether
Paul was there or not.In
this case - not.
Remember
when Moses went up on Mt. Sinai?God wrote out the 10 Commandments with His
finger and gave them to Moses.While
Moses was up on the mountain getting God’s
instructions for His people - the people were doing
what?They’d taken all
the gold that God had blessed them with - the parting
gifts from the Egyptians - and they’d made themselves
a golden calf - a golden god - and were worshiping it.
(Exodus 32:1-10)
Obedience is easy when the one giving the instructions
is right there.Tougher
in their absence.We’re
more careful to make a full stop at the intersection
when the policemen is parked right there.
The Philippians had heard God’s commandments through
Paul - followed his teaching - and even though he
wasn’t physically with them - they still obeyed -
still stayed faithful to Jesus.Paul
commends them.“My
beloved your walk with God is consistent.You’re trying to do all that
you know is right to do.”
First:What the
Philippians are doing.Second
Observation:What the Philippians are to do.Say
that together:“What the
Philippians are to do.”
There’s a story about a ditch digger who was working
in a canal with another guy.It
was a hot August day.Remember
what 113° felt like?No breeze.Just
the hot sun beating down on these two guys digging
this canal.A little ways
off - sitting under shady tree - drinking a nice cold
ice tea - is their supervisor.
This ditch digger says to the other ditch digger, “Why are
we down here killing ourselves working in this hot sun
and that guy is up there sitting in the shade drinking
that cold ice tea?”
“I don’t know.Why don’t
you ask him?”
“I will,” said
the first ditch digger.So
he gets out of the ditch.Walks
up
to the supervisor and asks him, “Why do
you get to sit up here in the shade while we’re down
there working in the hot sun?”
“Well,” said
the supervisor.“It’s a
matter of experience.”
“Experience?What do you
mean by that?”
The supervisor takes his hand and puts it up against
the tree and says, “Hit my hand as hard as you
can.”At first the ditch digger is
reluctant cause he knows he’s going to smash the
supervisor’s hand.But
the supervisor insists.So
the ditch digger takes a powerful swing at the
supervisors hand.At the
last instant the supervisor moves his hand.The ditch digger smashes his
hand into the tree.
“Do you understand?”Asked the supervisor.
“I think so,” said
the ditch digger.So he
goes back into the ditch.The
other ditch digger asks him, “What did
he say?”
“He said it was a matter of experience.”
“What did he mean by that?”
The ditch digger looks around for a tree.Of course there’s no tree in
the ditch.So he stuck
his hand up in front of his face and said, “Hit my
hand as hard as you can.”
Most of us seem to learn the hard way - “the school of
hard knocks.”Experience
comes as we go through life - a process of coming to
understand how life works.That’s
what Paul has in mind here.
Paul writes that the Philippians are to “work
out” their
salvation.Let’s be
careful here.That almost
sounds like they’re suppose to work for their
salvation.
There are three parts to salvation.Follow with me on this.The
first
part of salvation is justification.That’s
when we initially come to trust in Jesus our Savior.When we’re put into a right
standing before God.Our
sins forgiven.The
penalty for sin is paid and that payment is applied to
our lives.Its as if we
had never sinned.We’re
justified before God.
The next part of salvation is sanctification.Sanctification
is
a process - what happens after we’re justified - what
Paul has in mind here.Finally
- third - comes glorification - which will happen - its
our spending eternity with God in glory.
Now, stay with me.Scripture
teaches
us that salvation is by grace through faith not any
works that we could do to earn it.(Ephesians 2:8,9)So
Paul can’t be instructing the Philippians to do good
moral works and so to become saved - justified - made
right before God.They’re
already saved - justified.Can’t
get anymore saved than they are.
What Paul’s writing about is what comes after
justification.The part
of salvation that we call sanctification.The process of learning to
live as a saint - learning how to live life with God.
And that’s hard work.The
hard work and experience and stretching of our faith
that we go through as we’re learning to trust God -
learning to live in obedience to Him - learning to
daily surrender our lives to Him.Especially - as we live more in obedience to
God - our lives become increasingly counter-culture -
more misunderstood - an increasing target for Satan
and his minions.
What are the Philippians to do?First:
work out their salvation.Learn
to
live as God desires for them to live - process.Second, they’re to work out
their salvation - live in that process - with “fear and
trembling.”
A number of years ago - back when I was in High School
- not too long ago - our family took a trip where we
fixed up our dodge van - made it into a camper and
drove around the country - very low budget.One of the goals of this
trip was to visit all the guys that my dad knew from
when he was in the army.It
was kind of I Love Lucy trip.Remember
that?Where the Ricardos
and Mertzs are driving to California by driving in
every direction possible.We
were all over the map going around the country
visiting these guys.
One visit was with a couple that lived in a small town
just west of Milwaukee.These
people happened to be morticians.Their home was on two levels.Downstairs was the mortuary.Upstairs was their house.
The night we were there they took us out to show us
the town.You know that
line, “It was a dark and stormy night.”That’s was this night.Not too far off we could see
tornadoes moving along.There
was a kind of heavy oppressive darkness along with the
tornadoes.It was windy.There was rain.The power had gone off.
When we got back to their house - dark because of the
power outage - we pulled up to the hearse entrance -
kind of southern motif - colonnades - French doors -
we pulled up to the hearse entrance - where they
normally would have brought in the bodies.Opened the French doors -
with the sheer white curtains blowing in the wind.Maybe I’ve seen too many
movies.But this was
really weird.
We’re standing in the pitch black funeral parlor and
the wife says, “Let me go get a light.”A few minutes later she’s
coming down the stairs - wearing a white dress -
carrying a lit candelabra.
That’s not
the fear Paul is writing about.
“Fear” is the Greek word “phobos” - phobia - fear that
causes awe - respect - honor.“Trembling”
is the word “tromos” - trembling in astonishment -
going weak at the knees because of what we’re
confronted with.
In the year that King Uzziah died, the prophet Isaiah
was given a visionof God
- sitting on His throne - exalted in His temple.Do you remember this?The scene is powerful.Exactly Paul’s point.Let me read this so we get
fresh in our minds.Imagine
if you were there with Isaiah - how would you feel.
Isaiah writes, “I saw the Lord sitting on a
throne, lofty and exalted, with the train of His robe
filling the temple.Seraphim
stood above Him
- angels - each having six wings:with two he covered his
face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two
he flew.And one called
out to another and said, ‘Holy, Holy, Holy, is the
Lord of hosts, the whole earth is full of His glory.’
- all things on
earth are affected by God who sits - above the
corruption of His people - in holy majestic splendor
upon His throne - And the foundations of the
thresholds trembled - reverberated - at the
voice of him who called out, while the temple was
filling with smoke - the holiness and presence of God filling the
temple.
Then I said, ‘Woe is me, for I am ruined!Because I am a man of
unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean
lips; for my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of the
armies of Heaven.’Then
one of the seraphim flew to me with a burning coal in
his hand, which had taken from the altar with tongs.He touched my mouth with it
and said, ‘Behold, this has touched your lips; and
your iniquity is taken away and your sin is
forgiven.’” (Isaiah 6:1-7)
Remember the Christmas hymn - we sang this today, “Oh
Jesus, to Thee be all glory given; Word of the Father,
now in flesh appearing; O come, let us adore Him,
Christ the Lord.”
The Holy Almighty God condescends to allow us to know
Him.To give us the
privilege of living in relationship with Him.Justified.Sanctified.Living
daily in touch with the awesome almighty living God.In fear and trembling we
should respond to Him.That’s
what Paul is focused on.
What the Philippians are doing.What
the Philippians are to do.Third:How the Philippians are to do it.Say
that with me, “How the Philippians are to do
it.”
Martyn Lloyd-Jones - a famous British Preacher - told
a story about a spiritist - someone who worked
supposedly channeling - communicating with the dead.In reality - someone in
contact - under the influence of demons.
Martyn Lloyd-Jones said, “She was
ill one Sunday and could not go to keep her
appointment.She was
sitting in her house and she saw people passing by on
their way to the church where I happened to be
ministering in South Wales.Something
made her feel a desire to know what those people had,
and so she decided to go to the service, and did so.She came ever afterwards
until she died, and became a very fine Christian.One day I asked her what she
had felt on that first visit, and this is what she
said to me, …‘The moment I entered your chapel and sat
down on a seat amongst the people, I was conscious of
a power.I was conscious
of the same sort of power I was accustomed to in our
spiritist meetings, but there was one big difference;
I had a feeling that the power in your chapel was a
clean power.’ ...It is the presence of the Spirit in
the heart of God’s children, God’s people.” (2)
In verse 12 - when Paul writes “work out your
salvation” - the word he uses for work is “ergon.”Its all about the blood
sweat and tears of living life.Working
out in gymnasium.No
pain.No gain.
Here in verse 13 the word for “work” is different.Its “energeia” - the word we
getthe English word
“energy” from.Paul’s
point is different.In
verse 12 - we are to work - the process of living out
the daily stuff of life in obedience to God.In verse 13 - the energy for
that work - the power behind it - comes from God.
I can turn on my computer - press that little button
on the front - tap all the keys on the keyboard - move
the mouse all over the place - look furiously
productive - even delude myself into thinking I’m
accomplishing something of real and lasting value.But nothing’s going to
happen unless its plugged in - connected to the power
source.
What that spiritist lady was describing was the work
of the Holy Spirit within the community of God’s
people.
When people need healing - physical - or because
there’s deep down woundedness in their lives.When there’s hard stuff
going on in our families or at work or at school.When we’re trying to live
like God instructs us to live.When
we want to do great things for God and His kingdom -
obey His commands.Build
great buildings.Launch
great ministries.Its
just a lot of work - blood sweat and tears - unless
its God at work within us.
Do you see what Paul is getting at here?Its God’s will.He
desires to create His incredible life within us.He desires to supply to us
all of the energy - all the power - all that we need
to live life as God has created life to be lived.It pleases God to do all
that - to supply all that we need and to work within
us to make all that happen.
Bottom line:Paul is
telling the Philippian Church - and us - that because
of the incredible reality of the incarnation - all
that God has done for us - all that He desires to do
in us and through us - which should bring us to our
knees in awe before Him - we must come to live in
obedience to Him.How?The only way is by daily
trusting Him for the very ability to live that life
which is ours in Jesus Christ.
One thought of application - the implications of the
incarnation for us today.Here
it is:Fear and trembling.Say
that with me, “Fear and trembling.”
In 1646, the great Dutch painter, Rembrandt completed
his work, The Adoration of The Shepherds - Rembrandt's interpretation
of the visit of the shepherds to see the baby Jesus in Bethlehem.Its a simple scene in a stable.There in the foreground are Mary and Jesus, with Joseph in the shadows
in the background.
Peering over into the manger where the Child is lying
are the shepherds.Behind
the manger Rembrandt has painted a ladder - leaning
against a beam - in the shadows it casts - there’s the form of a cross.On the beam against which the
ladder rests is a rooster - the symbol of betrayal.
The light
illuminating the whole scene is not coming from
outside - or a nearby lantern - but from the manger.The faces of those looking
in are put into sharp relief as they look down, and
you can see that the light is coming from Jesus - the baby - Himself.Its Rembrandt's way of saying
that the story of Christmas is the story of salvation
- by means of the crushing inner agony of betrayal -
and the outer agony of crucifixion - that the Child in
the manger would become the world's Deliverer and
Redeemer.This Child is
not just a baby lying in a manger.He’s the hope of mankind.
To come to the manger in adoration is to wonder at the
reality of deity incarnate.To
celebrate deity incarnate is to come in fear and
trembling before the work of the Holy Almighty God in
our lives.
Jesus didn’t come and die for us so that we could have
a wonderful life - good times with people of
reasonably the same moral character - attending church
services as long as our expectations get met - where
we decide the extent of our obedience to God -
blissfully going along with the crowd doing the
“christian” thing - coasting along in our comfort
zone.Jesus didn’t come
and die for us so that we could send cards and give
gifts and gorge ourselves on great food.
Jesus came and died because - at the core of who we
are apart from Jesus - we are bound in sin and
condemned before God.Jesus
came and died because each of us has a serious sin
issue which separates us from the life God - according
to His good pleasure - desires for us to live.
The Child we adore is not a religious idea - a pioneer
of some kind of new type of religious life - not just
some historical figure to search for - an example to
follow - a teacher of righteousness.
To adore the Child is to bow before the Savior.It is to bow in simple
reverence before a holiness which in comparison to the
impurity of our lives is like white light piercing
utter darkness.
When we begin to understand that truth of the
incarnation we begin to approach God with fear and
trembling - so that we’re ready to place our lives
before Him - in total surrender - so that He will work
out His salvation in us.Our
lives totally in His hands - living life as He has
created us to live life.
______________________
1.
Charles R. Swindoll, Swindoll’s Ultimate Book of
Illustrations & Quotes 2. Martyn
Lloyd-Jones, Preachers and Preaching, quoted by Scott Grant, Learning To
Be God’s Community,
sermon on Philippians 2:12,13