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DISQUALIFICATIONS TITUS 1:10-16 Series: The Right Stuff - Part Two Pastor Stephen Muncherian May 11, 2008 |
Please turn with me to Titus 1
- starting at verse 10.
Today we’re going on in our look at the right
stuff of Godly manhood.
Through Paul’s teaching Titus had come to trust in Jesus as his Savior. Then Titus became a disciple of Paul. Where Paul went - Titus went. Titus learned about ministry from Paul. In time, they came to Crete. This island - second largest Greek island. When Paul moved on he left Titus in charge at Crete to finish doing those things which would bring the church spiritually to the place where God will use it to share His gospel with others.
One of those things - as we saw
last Sunday - one of those things Titus was to do -
was to appoint Godly men to leadership in the church. Without
Godly men leading the church the church is in serious
trouble. In
reality - so are our families and community.
What we’ve begun exploring here
in Titus is what Godly manhood looks like. What it
means to be a Godly man. How we can take steps toward
becoming a Godly man.
Let’s be clear - this isn’t
just about men.
Mothers - what we’re looking at here is where
you need to point your boys. Or, if you’re a woman with a man
in training - this is what you need to encourage him
to become. Or,
if you’re just looking for a man - this is the kind of
man you need to look for.
Last Sunday we looked at Titus
1 - especially in verses 6 to 9 Paul gives a list of
what Godly manhood looks like: Remember
these? If
you weren’t with us last Sunday - go online and get
the message. Above
reproach - in how he’s dealt with his sins, the
husband of one wife, having children who believe,
above reproach in his character. There was a
list of 5 negative character traits and seven positive
character traits.
Its a very clear list of what Godly manhood
looks like.
How many of you like these? Talking
about men we’ve got to have healthy food. From last
Sunday, who remembers what the Greek verb “orego”
means? Oreo
with a “g.” “To
aspire.” It
has the idea of stretching one’s arms out - heart -
soul - body - mind - in passionate desire - even
lusting after - extending - reaching - longing -
grasping - pursuing - aspiring after what it means to
be God’s man. (1
Timothy 3:1)
We saw this last Sunday -
Bottom line: A Godly man pursues God. Say that with me, “A Godly man pursues God.”
Titus 1 - starting at verse 10: For there are many
rebellious men, empty talkers and deceivers,
especially those of the circumcision,
Verse 10 is Paul’s
Other Hand. Say that
with me, “Paul’s Other Hand.” In contrast
to what is a Godly man - what we saw in verse 6 to 9 -
on the other hand are these guys.
They’re
rebellious. The Greek
word is a description of men who have no regard for
authority - man’s government or God’s law - parents. They can’t
be controlled. They
really aren’t in even in control of themselves. They do
whatever they feel like doing. They’re
just wild and crazy guys that are a law unto
themselves. Unto
who? Themselves.
They’re
empty talkers. These men
are constantly talking about religion and philosophy
and politics and so on - giving their opinions and
talking a really good talk. What they say may even sound
pretty intelligent.
They may have degrees - PhD's - and all kinds
of recognition in the world - a respected position in
society. But,
ultimately - from a Godly perspective - what
they’re saying really doesn’t make sense.
Paul wrote to the Corinthian
church, “The wisdom of this world is - what? foolishness before God.” (1 Corinthians 3:19)
Its what Jesus was talking
about when He ended His Sermon on the Mount - Matthew
7:24. Remember
Jesus’ illustration?
2 guys building 2 houses. One
building on sand.
One building on the rock. Foolishness
to build on sand - no foundation - no stability -
ultimate destruction.
The guy who built on the rock was called what? Wise. The rock is
what? What
Jesus taught. It’s
the only foundation worth building our lives on.
All this intelligent sounding
talk is empty of true reason - real truth. Their
speculations are futile. Because at the core - the basis
of their thinking and reasoning isn’t God. Their words
are not what God has said but about what they think. About what
who thinks? What
they think.
They’re
deceivers - especially
those of the circumcision - the Jews. The Greek
word for “deceiver” is “phrenapates” - which has the
idea that they’re deceiving people - leading others
away from God’s truth.
But, also - that they’re so caught up in their
own arguments and ideas that they’re actually
deceiving themselves - leading themselves away from
God’s truth.
The prophet Isaiah warned the
people of his day, “Woe to those who call evil
good, and good evil; who substitute darkness for light
and light for darkness; who substitute bitter for
sweet and sweet for bitter!” (Isaiah
5:20)
We can see this today. Good and
evil are relative terms - a matter of perspective -
interpretation - whatever I say they are. Its not
what God says about what’s good and evil - what’s
morally right and what’s wrong - about absolute truth. Its not
what God says about how to be right with Him. Its about
what I say God is and what I say he - or she - or it -
expects of me.
Its the ultimate lie of
humanism. Man
is accountable only to man.
People may not state it this
way. But
thinking this through to its logical conclusion - if
God isn’t the authority then who is? The unholy
trinity of Me, Myself, and I. These men
actually believe that they can replace God with
themselves. That’s
self-deception.
Who’s the authority? They are.
The
bottom line: These are
men who do what they feel like doing. Who spout
off great sounding ideas that have no basis in God’s
truth. Who
have created a brand of religion where they’re the
center of it.
Do you see Paul is getting at
here? A
Godly man pursues Who?
God. An
ungodly man pursues...
himself.
Say that with me, “An ungodly man pursues
himself.”
Verse 11: who - these ungodly men - must be silenced because
they are upsetting whole families, teaching things
they should not teach for the sake of sordid gain.
Let’s pause there. Verses
11 and 12 are Paul’s
Warning. Say that with me, “Paul’s warning.”
Paul’s says that these ungodly
men need to be silenced - literally the Greek word
means to stick something over their mouths - gag them
- shut them up.
That sounds harsh. Not very
PC. What
about getting together and discussing things over
coffee and donuts?
Paul writes, you need to shut these guys down -
quick.
The reason - Paul warns - is
because whole families are being “upset.”
The word for upset is
“anatrepo” - it has the idea of being overthrown -
overturned. The
same root verb is used in the Gospels to describe
Jesus “overturning” the tables of the money changers
in the temple.
Imagine Jesus putting together
discussion groups to dialogue over the situation in
the Temple. Searching
for some kind of compromise.
Jesus overturned the tables to
turn the money changers back to God. These
ungodly men are overturning whole families and turning
them away from God.
The reality - in either case is too crucial to
dink around with.
God’s people - families - are being led away
from God because of these self-focused ungodly men. Its a
disaster - a melt down - in progress.
In verse 12 Paul quotes a Cretan poet - Epimenides - this guy
- who was
writing in the 6th century B.C. from this place -
Knoosos. Epimenides
was well respected by the Cretans. He was a
local hero - someone they were proud of. Epimenides
wrote in a well known poem of his, “Cretans
are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.” The Cretans were proud of
that reputation.
These
men claim to have great wisdom about life and about
God and religion - but ultimately these ungodly men fit right in with
the culture. They’re
living the Cretan dream. La Vida Loca. Partay. They’re
liars - evil beasts - the opposite of all God created
us to be as humans.
They’re lazy gluttons. They’re
part of what’s going on in the world - not God’s
kingdom.
Isn’t that true today? In family
after family where dad - or the male figure - is
ungodly - or a Godly man is absent - the family is in
serious serious trouble.
Do you see Paul’s warning? These
ungodly men - focused on themselves - are leading
families - the church - God’s people away from God -
leading them towards a culture that’s ungodly -
towards looming disaster. Paul warns. This is
serious. Stop
them. Now. There is no
room for compromise.
Verse 13: This testimony is true - what Epimenides wrote is
true. For this reason - which is another way of
saying “therefore” - because of the damage that can be
done by ungodly men - for this reason reprove them
severely so that they may be sound in the faith, not
paying attention to Jewish myths and commandments of
men who turn away from the truth.
Verses 13 and 14 are Paul’s
Concern. Say that with me, “Paul’s concern.”
How many of you have seen the
movie Groundhog Day?
The premise of the movie is what? Bill Murray
plays the role of a guy who’s stuck reliving Groundhog
Day over and over again. Every morning he wakes up and
it’s Groundhog Day - again.
In what you’re about to look at
- Bill Murray is trying to get this girl to like him. He’s making
a list - trying to do all the right things - so that
this girl will get interested in him. This is guy
thinking - linear - singular task - goal orientated.
One other thing you need to
keep in mind - every time the scene restarts it’s a
new day. One
more time he’s woken up and its Groundhog Day -
another opportunity to impress this girl.
(VIDEO)
If you’re a woman you might be
thinking that this guy’s a real jerk. But, as men
- can you feel for this guy? If I can just get it right - go
down this list giving all the right answers - then
I’ll get what I want.
When Paul gives us a list of
what a Godly man looks like - back up in verse 6 to 9
- there’s a real danger for us men - to reduce being a
Godly man to items on a task list. When it
comes to being a Godly man - we can look at that list
and think: “If I can just do these
things. Try
harder. Not
make mistakes. Then
I’ll be a Godly man.”
That’s so frustrating for us. We’re
trying so hard to do all the right things - and still
not achieving our goals.
Remember the Rich young man who
came to Jesus - knelt before Him - asked Jesus, “What do I have to do to
inherit eternal life?”
Jesus rattles off a what? A list of
commandments. “Don’t murder. Don’t
commit adultery.
Don’t steal.
Don’t bear false witness. Don’t
defraud. Honor
your father and mother.”
The rich young man said, “I’ve done all those. I
accomplished the list.
So, now what?
What do I need to do to inherit eternal life? I still
haven’t achieved my goal.”
Jesus said what? “Sell your possessions. Give the
money to the poor.
Trust that God will give you a reward in
heaven. And
follow Me.”
The man choked on the answer. Why? Not because
task wasn’t clearly defined - or doable. But because
of what was required of his heart. Trusting
God - loving God - from his heart. (Matthew
19:16-22)
If we were to watch the rest of
Groundhog Day - what comes to light is that this woman
that Bill Murray is after isn’t interested in being a
reward for accomplishing stuff on a list - most women
aren’t. She’s
interested in being loved from the heart.
Same is true of God. David cries
out to God, “I’d give you sacrifices if you delighted in them. I’d offer
up burnt offerings if it would please you.” Hear
the list? “But, the real sacrifice
you desire is a broken spirit - a broken and contrite
heart.” (Psalm 51:16,17)
God
wants our hearts. Say that
with me, “God wants our hearts.”
The ungodly men that Paul writes
about - here in Titus - Paul writes that these men
were - verse 14 - were paying attention to Jewish
myths and commandments.
Its important that we understand what Paul
means by that.
These men spiritualized
the Old Testament - called them
Jewish myths - spiritualized them in much the same
way that people today will claim that the Old
Testament is a collection of stories - not actual
people and historical events. They said -
there’s some historical accuracy. But, we
can’t take it literally. The Old Testament is mainly myth
- the spiritual hopes of the Jews.
This thing about Jesus and His
resurrection - well that’s kind of more like a
spiritual thing.
Didn’t really physically happen. It was more
like a spiritual resurrection - Jesus getting closer
to God. Jesus
was more enlightened than most and He showed us how to
get to God - to fulfill the hopes of the Jewish people
- what we see spiritualized in the Old Testament.
What we really need to do is to
live holy lives - to put off the desires of the flesh
- all the sin of the is world - follow the example of
Jesus. That’s
what will get us closer to God. Hear
the list?
All the sacrifices?
They had lists. Mostly
based on Old Testament law. Lists of what people could eat
and not eat and when they could eat and when they
couldn’t eat. Regulations
that went on and on - governing every part of a
person’s life. So
that - if we were to do all those things on the list -
we would be able to move closer to God.
But God wants our what? Hearts. A Godly man pursues God from the heart.
Stay with me on this: There is a
real danger for us as men that we will see our
relationship with God as a “to do” list and not as a
relationship coming out of our hearts. We can be
so focused on ourselves - and not God - then we can
very easily reduce our relationship with God to a set
of self-deceiving things to do and convince ourselves
that if we do all these things we’ll be doing what God
requires of us.
Verse 13 - the word “reprove”
is the Greek word “elegcho” - expose them. Bring stuff
out in the open with the idea of turning them back to
God. “Severely”
has the idea of quickly - abruptly.
Paul’s concern for the men who
are caught up in all this is that Titus doesn’t beat
around the bush - doesn’t ignore them and hope they’ll
go away. Paul
tells Titus to get the issues into the open where they
can be dealt with.
Where correction can take place. Where they
can be turned back to what’s right instead of letting
them lead others towards what’s wrong. Deal with
them - honestly and openly.
Bottom line: Don’t just
shut them down.
But, help them to get this - to see what’s
really important - what’s really at stake here is
their hearts.
Verses 15 and 16 are Paul’s
Illustration. Say that
with me, “Paul’s illustration.”
Verse 15: To the pure, all things are
pure; but to those who are defiled and unbelieving,
nothing is pure, but both their mind and their
conscience are defiled.
They profess to know God, but by their deeds
they deny Him, being detestable and disobedient and
worthless for any good deed.
The apostle Peter was in Joppa
- up on the roof of the house he was staying at. About noon
he’s up on the roof praying. God gave Peter a vision of a
great sheet coming down out of heaven. Heaven
opens up and this sheet gets lowered down by the four
corners.
Do you remember this? On that
sheet were all kinds of what? animals and
crawling creatures and birds - what would have been
ceremonially unclean for a Jew to eat. Pork
sausage - baked ham.
God tells Peter to get up and eat what’s on the
sheet.
Peter argues with God. “I’ve never eaten anything
unholy. I’m
kosher.”
God says to Peter, “What I’ve cleansed no
longer consider unholy.” (Acts 10)
It is the same point Jesus made
when He said, “Its not what enters the mouth that defiles the
man, but what proceeds out of the mouth, this defiles
the man.” (Matthew
15:10)
Its not the externals that are
important. Its
not what goes on outside of us - the things we do or
don’t do - all those things that the ungodly men of
Titus’s day were focused on - what defiles - what
makes one unholy - what keeps one back from God - all
the things they said needed to be done to get past
that defilement - to get to purity - what to eat or
not eat - the list - the sacrifices - the externals of
what makes one pure before God.
Its not the externals - the
list - that’s important. Its what? It’s the
heart.
Let’s think together about how
this applies to us today.
A man was trying hard to get
the ketchup to come out of the bottle - hitting it on
the end. During
his struggle the phone rang so he asked her 4-year-old
daughter to answer the phone.
“It’s the
pastor, Daddy,” the child said to
her father. Then
she added, “Daddy can’t come to the phone to talk to you
right now. He’s
hitting the bottle.”
What are the things about
ourselves that we let people see and the things within
us that even we don’t want to see?
Paul writes in 2 Corinthians 3
- starting at verse 13:
“[We]
are
not like Moses, who
used to put a veil over his face so that the
sons of Israel would not look intently at the end of
what was fading away.”
For 40 days God’s people had
camped at the foot of Mount Sinai waiting for Moses to come down from his
conference with God.
Remember this?
Finally
Moses - this great Godly man -
Moses comes down
the mountain holding God’s law - written on tablets
of stone by the very hand of God.
When Moses comes down off the mountain his
face is shining - radiating with this great brilliance that shows everyone that he’s
been in the very presence of God. So while Moses is talking to the people its hard to look at him -
there’s this glow thing going
on with his face - and the people are starting
to get really uptight out about this. So, when Moses finishes talking
he puts a veil over his face - to cover up the glow.
That’s important. Whenever Moses spoke with God -
when he was in God’s presence - Moses would take off the veil. God wasn’t bothered by the glow. But, whenever Moses spoke to the
people - he’d wear the veil - so the people wouldn’t get
distracted.
According to Paul in 2
Corinthians 3 -
even after the glow had faded - when Moses spoke to
the people - Moses still wore the veil. So after a
while the veil - not the glow - began to symbolize
Moses’ special relationship with God and his position
before the people. They’d see
the veil and think Moses is a Godly man.
We all wear
veils - veils of position and knowledge and
appearance and family life and spirituality - outward coverings. We wear
veils to cover our wounds - our
feelings of inadequacy - our struggles to be sufficient - competent -
acceptable. We wear
veils to cover where we fall short of fulfilling the
list of what it means to be a Godly man. Even the
list itself can be a veil - as we’re working so hard
to be Godly - but afraid of exposing our heart.
Paul shares with us the way out
from behind our veils.
2 Corinthians 3 - verses 16 and 17 - Paul writes “But
whenever a person turns to the Lord the veil is
taken away. Now
the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the
Lord is, there is liberty”
A while back someone in the
church sent me this:
My son Zachary, 4, came screaming out of the
bathroom to tell me he’d dropped his toothbrush in the
toilet. So
I fished it out and threw it in the garbage. Zachary
stood there thinking for a moment, then ran to my
bathroom and came out with my toothbrush. He held it
up and said with a charming little smile, “We better throw this one
out too then, ’cause it fell in the toilet a few days
ago.”
Don’t you just love honesty? God is
honest with us in dealing with our hearts.
When Jesus
went to the cross He dealt with
the deepest issues of our hearts. He took with Him all of our
sins - our inadequacy - our inability to measure up to
God’s standard of holiness and righteousness and
sinlessness. All
of our failure was nailed to that cross with each nail
that was driven through Jesus.
Freedom comes
- a relationship with God and
healing and boldness
and confidence in life begins - when we admit to ourselves
that all this fear and hiding and striving by our own
effort - going down lists - will never make us Godly. We need to receive what Jesus - by grace - has done for us on the cross.
That’s what Paul writes - 2 Corinthians 3:18: “But we
all, with unveiled face - having given up trying to do this on our own - beholding
as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being
transformed into the same image from glory to glory,
just as from the Lord, the Spirit.”
Looking in
the mirror first thing in the morning is a moment of
truth. What
we see staring back is the real us. Scary. But, look in the spiritual
mirror - when our lives - our
hearts - are
given to Jesus - who lives within us - who’s transforming us - and changing us to be in His
likeness - look in the mirror and instead of seeing
our own messed up -
ungodly selves - we
see Him - who is able to make us
into the Godly men He has created us to be.
An ungodly man focuses on who? Himself. Scary. A real need for having a veil. A Godly man focuses his heart on who? God. May we focus on God.
________________________________ Unless
otherwise indicated, Scripture taken from the New
American Standard Bible®, © 1960, 1962,
1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by the
Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. |